What is the child's palsy?
poliomyelitis or Polio is an acute viral infectious disease. It will be expanded through the extrusion, unclean conditions and incorrect hygiene of waste fluids. During the early 20th century, this disease destroyed many populations around the world; Thanks to vaccines developed in the middle of the century it is rare in the countries of the first world. Unfortunately, the lack of thorough vaccination in developing countries makes polio repeating the problem in these areas of the world.
Infekce je způsobena poliovirem, virem, který útočí na trávicí trakt v lidských bytostech. There are three classes of the disease and the smallest type of three, it represents most of the infections. The patient may experience a general sense of malaise and symptoms of similar flu, but they do not have to realize that these symptoms are the result of palsy infection. In more serious cases, the virus enters the bloodstream and begins to multiply quickly, causing more serious health problems.
The more aggressive form of polio is focused on the spinal cord. Causes a state known as aseptic meningitis that canthat be very serious. The patient experiences classical symptoms of meningitis such as fever and stiff neck, but the symptoms are caused by a virus instead of bacteria and viruses that are more often associated with meningococcal disease. It can be treated by maintaining a patient hydrated and resting on a solid bed.
The most serious type of childhood is associated with paralysis. About 1% of cases will lead to a condition called flabby paralysis in which the virus interrupts muscle signals, causing the muscles to relax and weak. In some cases, the body can naturally recover and grow fresh nerve cells to replace the damaged. In other cases, permanent paralysis or disfigurement may occur. If the palsy reaches the brain or lungs, it may be fatal because it causes the patient to breathe. For survival, more aggressive therapy, such as the location of the patient on the fan, may be required.
When the focus occursPolio is essential correct hygiene. The disease has three to 12 days incubation period, so household members can already have it. To prevent the spread of the disease, water should be cooked before drinking and the house should be kept conscientiously clean. Once the patient is diagnosed with a virus, he may face a long period of physical therapy if the infection has a paralytic form.
In 1955, Jonas Salk developed a polio vaccine with a deactivated virus. Albert Sabin followed in 1963 with an easy -to -use oral active vaccine, which is also highly effective. Routine vaccination is standard in many countries.