What is Sheehan Syndrome?
Sheehan syndrome is a very rare disorder that affects some women who lose a huge amount of blood during childbirth. Problems occur when blood pressure decreases very low and blood supply to the brain is limited. When the pituitary gland does not get enough new blood on the base of the brain, it ceases to function quickly and permanently. As a result, women experiencing Sheehan syndrome may have significant hormonal shortcomings that prevent them from producing breast milk, menstrual periods or maintaining normal blood pressure. Most suffering must use hormonal substitute drugs for the rest of their lives to avoid serious complications.
doctors believe that pituitary is particularly susceptible to problems during pregnancy because it increases and requires considerable and constant blood supply. The main bleeding during childbirth robs the gland of rare oxygen and nutrients, causing atrophy. Damaged gland may stop producing corresponding levels of prolactin, thyroid stimulating hormone, adrenal glandor other important chemical signals.
Many patients begin to feel symptoms in the first few days after delivery, although the severity of complications may vary depending on which hormones are involved. If prolactin supply is exhausted, the woman cannot begin to produce breast milk. The shortcomings in other hormones could prevent her from having regular periods and growing hair in hair, armpits and elsewhere on her body. More serious symptoms may develop several months or even years later, such as chronic fatigue, low blood pressure, cognitive deficits, depression and joint pain. The lack of adrenal hormones can rarely cause a sudden impact of the circulatory system that can lead to a coma or lead to death.
Most cases of Sheehan syndrome can be diagnosed on the basis of facts about the patient's delivery and symptoms. Iz of the pituitary gland may be takenMagic hidden to confirm that it is scarred and eliminates other potential causes of symptoms such as tumors. Blood tests are performed to determine which hormones have been exhausted and to what extent.
Standard treatment of Sheehan syndrome is lifelong hormone substitution therapy. The patient may have medicines to take at home or to be scheduled for regular clinical visits to the doctor's office to receive hormonal injections. When women are cautious to hold on to their treatment plans, they can usually avoid all potential health problems related to their conditions.
Fortunately, for women living in developed countries, the risk of experiencing Sheehan's syndrome is very low. Modern healthcare facilities and progress in and postnatal care in most areas have ruled out a problem. Doctors can assess the risks of patients with severe bleeding before they even give birth and take steps to prevent bleeding during the birth of aclinic drugs.