What is steroid psychosis?
Steroid psychosis is a psychotic disorder caused by the use of corticosteroid drugs. Disabled people develop psychiatric symptoms such as depression and mania. Treatment options vary depending on the patient's existing health condition. They reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. Doctors prescribe corticosteroid drugs such as cortisone and prednisone to treat autoimmune disorders such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. Increased dopamine levels lead to symptoms such as depression, mood swings and psychosis. Corticosteroids also reduce serotonin levels in the brain and worsen the depressive symptoms of the patient.
Most patients who develop steroid psychózuticosteroid therapy. Many people become too enthusiastic, irritated or depressed. Others have fast mood fluctuations and some become suicidal. Strictly involved patients may hallucinate or lose contact with reality. Studies suggest that women are somewhat more likely to develop the condition than men. To may be dealing with the fact that women are more often than men to develop conditions such as lupus that require corticosteroid treatment.
The previous history of human mental illnesses does not play a role in determining whether to develop steroid psychosis. The patient's age also seems unrelated. Patients who use large doses of corticosteroids are exposed to higher risk than patients using medium or low quantities.
Doctors treat steroid psychosis by shutting down the patient from medication. About 92 percence will narrow the drugs. Deliria symptoms are usually cleaned within three days, while manic and depressive symptoms improve within three to four weeks after the drug stop.
Some patients have serious or life -threatening health and cannot stop using corticosteroids without suffering serious impacts. In these cases, doctors prescribe antipsychotic drugs. Approximately 84The percentage of patients recover from steroid psychosis if they use antipsychotic drugs but continue to treat corticosteroids.
Not all patients with complete recovery. Between 5 and 7 percent of patients, after using corticosteroids and experiencing steroid psychosis, long -term depressive or psychotic disorders develop. Some people may still have recurring symptoms long after they stop using drugs. Approximately 3 percent of patients with steroid psychosis commit suicide.