What is generative art?

Generative Art refers to works of art whose production includes a certain degree of randomness. Today, it is usually created using algorithmic computer programs, although any mechanical process with a certain level of autonomy can be used to produce generative art. The creative input of the artist in this type of art is to establish a frame in which the randomized process can work; There are elements of order and disorders. If a computer program is used, an infinite number of designs can be produced.

Maybe the first example of generative art was a musical game published in Berlin in 1792. The game was credited with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, an influential composer in the classical era of music. The dice were rolled in the game to randomly choose already composed fragments of music, which were then found together and create a finished piece. It was claimed that even amateurs could form an endless number of compositions. In this example, the SERVE cube as a mechanism of randomness and various music fragments serves as “Pravidla ”.

Algorithmic Art is a subset of generative art that uses computer algorithms or sets of well -defined instructions to create designs. To make this kind of process generative, there must be a certain degree of autonomy. The random numbers generator is one -way algorithms in order to behave in a nodeterministic way. The artist usually sets the limits of the structural space using algorithmic functions and then integrates the randomness element into this framework. Algorithmic methods are now popular for creating a wide range of visual works of art.

Some algorithms can be built from previous steps and simulate evolutionary optimization. Such algorithms inspired by evolutionary biology are called genetic algorithms. The rules of design success, what see reproductive success in biological analogy, can be designed as a creative entry into the model. AccidentalThe factor in the model corresponds to the effects of mutation in the living organism.

Another example of generative art is a set of Italian medieval urban designs created by an architect called Celestino Sodd in 1987. The conditions were that the end result would always be the city identifiable in the Italian medieval style. Although there were enough limitations on the models that kept them in this style, it would be possible to create an essential number of models.