What is the coal porridge?
coal porridge is a waste product of coal mining and processing and contains liquid and solid ingredients. Coal, water and chemical particles used to prepare coal for the market are porridge. Suitable methods of mashed coal for reuse or return to the environment have not been introduced, so the waste is held in storage above the ground ponds or pumped into sophisticated underground mines. Surface and pipe disorders have caused environmental and property damage and fears about their safety. Potential groundwater contamination is a problem with underground disposal methods. The washing or cleaning process reduces contaminants causing coal pollution, but these impurities will then become part of the porridge. The composition of the sludge of coal varies depending on coal and processing methods. Coal and preparation waste products contain potentially toxic organic and inorganic compounds, sulphates, ammonium and heavy metals. Alternative processing methods, including dry processing techniques, bycould reduce the amount of coal porridge generated.
pond wrapping is formed as part of the mining process by solid rock after coal extraction. The dams are designed using a rock and soil and are generally at the forefront of the valley near the coal preparation facility. Some ponds packaging contain billions of gallons of porridge. Under certain circumstances, the dam may be susceptible to failure, resulting in a large amount of coal.
Underground injection is another method of liquidation of coal porridge. The porridge is pumped in abandoned coal mines. Initially, it was considered a safer method of liquidation, there were reports on leakage to groundwater. This caused Contamination of Wells near abandoned mines, and well -users claim that their many health problems are related to stained water.
coal porridge pipes are the method of transporting usable coal to power plants or transport ports if D dreamedThe lines of preferred transport methods are not available. This type of porridge contains grinded coal mixed with the same part of water. It blows from the mine to the final goal through a specially designed pipe and must be dried before it can be used. Waste porridge pipes are used to move the material after processing to the site of disposal.