What is the thermal power plant?
The thermal power plant uses steam to spin the turbines, which in turn feed electrical generators. Most power plants in the world use thermal energy to operate. The thermal power plant is usually defined by the type of fuel used to heat water and create steam. Coal, oil and even solar and nuclear forces can be used to create steam necessary for the operation of the thermal plant. The water is heated by fuel such as coal or nuclear energy until it becomes steam. The steam passes through a series of chambers that make it stronger, warmer and stronger. The steam reaches the turbine and turns them, then pushed into the cooling storage, where it can condense back into the water. The water can then be reused to form steam and complete the loop. This uses steam and naturally boiling water that rises the ground in the form of geysers and hot springs. Geothermal sources can be unpredictable and have somewhat limited use due to their presence only at certain places, for example, next to tectonic divisions. Geothermal plantsHowever, they use less energy than many other varieties, making them more efficient costs and time.
One of the main concerns of the thermal plant is the fuel used to generate steam from the water. Common fuel sources include coal and other fossil fuels that have several built -in problems. In addition to available reduction sources, fossil fuels are generally strongly polluted and many scientists are considered to be the main contributing factor in global warming. Nuclear sources are much cleaner, but many are worried about the possibilities of harmful escape, which could contaminate the surrounding areas for centuries.
Solar thermal plants have the advantage of being a non-Pollutant and the use of a completely renewable source: sunlight. The use of solar panels to absorb sun, lenses and mirrors, and then concentrate the heat to activate the wig generator. This technology is in its diapers at the beginning of 21. The tabletí; The efficiency and variable moving sun continue to create problems in building a large capacity solar power plant.
Thermal power plant is a powerful tool in everyday life on the planet; Many regions receive most of their energy supply from thermal plants. Experts claim that technology requires progress and improvement to meet growing energy requirements. In addition, the pressure to reduce fossil fuel consumption and the creation of low -pollution energy sources requires new ideas, plans and experimentation to bring to the field.