What are the possible risks of bio -up valve?

The potential risks of bio -culpable heart valves may include mechanical hemolytic anemia, failure, endocarditis and rejection. There is also a potential for precipitation problems, although it is more common in mechanical valves and can be adequately prevented from anticoagulant therapy for patient protection. These risks may be considered before the recommendation of a bio -upic valve to a patient who may want to discuss available options with a physician before deciding how to proceed with a heart valve replacement. It is also important to realize that continuing monitoring is necessary to monitor the health of the heart and the confirmation of the device works. This can overcome the body's ability to produce new red blood cells, which over time leads to a general decrease in their concentrations. Patients with haemolytic anemia may have symptoms such as fatigue and blueing, as their bodies do not have enough oxygen. The blood test can reveal the signs that there are not enough red blood cells, and if the patient has spareRdeční valve, can be suspected as a culprit.

The valve failure is particularly concerned about the bio -up valve because they are less resistant than their mechanical counterparts. Over time, pig, horse or human components of the valve may begin to crumble, so its functioning works less efficiently; In 10 to 15 years, the patient may need a new one. Some doctors avoid bio -up cardiac valves in patients under 65 years of age because the patient may need more operations over time to replace one or more failing devices, and this may pose an unacceptable risk.

endocarditis is also a potential risk, although it is small, thanks to pure production and surgical technology, along with other controls deposited to reduce chances to infections. Mechanical and bio -up valves tend to function approximately the same in terms of the chances of developing endocarditis.Patients may have to take some preventive steps such as the use of antibiotics from dental procedures to protect themselves from this potentially dangerous infection.

In the end, there is a chance to reject the bio -ups, which is a minor problem with mechanical possibilities because they are made of biocompatible material. The body can recognize donor material as a threat and start attacking it, causing the valve failure. Medicines can be used to reduce the risk of rejection or a physician may consider a recommendation of autograph where the material for bio -up valve is harvested directly from the patient.