What are the risk of radiation of nuclear medicine?

nuclear radiation is used during the nuclear imaging process to help health workers see biological conditions. Technicians put a small amount of radiation into the bloodstream and use special cameras to find abnormalities. In most circumstances, however, the use of radiation is a low risk, but there are cumulative effects due to repeated exposures. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding also risk complications in unborn children or health problems with children living breast milk. Other dangers represented include allergies, risk of work, waste disposal and potential objectives for terrorists.

Doses used during the imaging procedure are small and since 2011 research has yet to observe any long -term effects. However, patients who are exposed to repeated procedures are exposed to a higher risk of developing cancer and other health problems associated with repeated exposure to nuclear medicine radiation. This happens becauseEv body accumulates radiation and over time accumulates. Expectant mothers and those who are breastfeeding, risk the risk of complications with pregnancy or passing radiation to their children through milk. Because of such risks, doctors often do not use imaging procedures that rely on radiation for upcoming mothers and they are breastfeeding their children.

allergic reactions are not commonly associated with radiation of nuclear medicine, but occur. Allergy is often mild and represents only minimal discomfort, although in some cases the patient's body can react intensely when it is subject to radiation. Previous reactions, whether mild or serious, need to be reported to medical experts before submitting any type of imaging procedures that use radiation.

The risk of work related to nuclear medicine, on the other hand, represents a more significant risks due to repeated exposure. Test administrators have increased rIZiko development of cataracts or cancer or on the basis of complications with pregnancy. However, technologists can alleviate these risk according to the right safety procedures and carrying the right safety equipment.

Storage of nuclear waste materials is likely to be the most urgent danger of radiation of nuclear medicine. The storage of radioactive waste is associated with two main risks: safety and lack of permanent storage. Since 2011, the United States has lacks permanent nuclear waste storage facilities and thus stores material in temporary places where people are not exposed. Such facilities, along with medical facilities that use nuclear medicine, potentially serve as targets for terrorists looking for nuclear materials or use the equipment itself as a bomb site to spread nuclear radiation. The equipment can prevent these scenarios from the right safety procedures and adequate storage of stored radioactive waste materials.