What are the different treatments of Achilles tendons?
Partial or overall rupture or tears of Achilles tendon is more serious than more common Achilles tendonitis and requires immediate immobilization and in serious cases possible surgery. In patients who have problems with wound treatment due to systemic diseases such as diabetes or vascular disease, the treatment of Achilles tendon is often considered. It is also recommended that older and inactive patients are chosen for non -surgical treatment. The cast is worn on the injured leg, so the ankle is placed with a small plantar flexion - it slightly bends from the body below more than the usual angle of 90 degrees. The leg is immobilized in this position, so the tendons remain in the optimal position for healing. The cast usually remains in a position for six to 10 weeks, depending on the progress of the healing process.
The ankle can be gradually moved to the dopo of four to six weeks of immobilization more neutral position to the body. Immobilization will continue after relocation, even if walking when wearing cast is usually permitted at this pointa. Once a medical expert determines that the cast can be removed, a small heel elevator is worn for two to four months. It is at this point that the rehabilitation and physical therapy program begins to help the patient regain strength, flexibility and mobility.
non -surgical treatments Achilles do not offer any complications of wounds such as infection, scars and tissue decay. There is no exposure to anesthesia, which means there is no risk of side effects and much lower morbidity. The danger that represents non -surgical treatment involves a significantly higher risk of repetition or repetition of injury. Rereruptcy would probably require comprehensive surgery. Nature injuries means that non -surgical treatment can lead to permanent loss of mobility, flexibility and strength, as well as a greater time with an immobilized foot.
open surgical repair is the most common of treatment PRask Achilles tendon for people with limited or no other health complications and for active people who want to return to activities after recovery. During the surgery, slices are made to the ankle to expose the place of rupture and prevent damage to the rare nerve. As soon as they are placed at the end of the rupture or tears, they are cleaned and ready for re -re -re -re -re -registered. The ends of the tears are moved and sewing back together with the strong non -absorbent stitches and care must be taken to avoid excessive or insufficient secrecy of the tendon and stitches.
After surgery, immobilization cast or rigid orthosis is used. Orthosis is an externally applied rigid brace. After a short period of immobilization, the leg is relocated again immobilized. At this point, partial weight is permitted. Immobilization usually lasts from four to six weeks after which rehabilitation begins to restore strength, flexibility and mobility. Complete activity is commonly restored in just four months.