What are the different treatment of neurofibromatosis?
neurofibromatosis, genetic condition usually diagnosed in childhood or early adulthood, causes tumors to form on nerve tissue in the brain, nerves and/or spinal cord. The most common type of neurofibromatosis is type 1, known as NF1; NF2 and schwannomatosis are less common. Neurofibromatosis The treatment is most commonly focused on monitoring the patient to develop complications. Surgery, chemotherapy and radiation for malignant tumors and rear braces are other forms of neurofibromatosis treatment; There is no drug treatment for this condition. Symptoms of NF1 may include café-au-lait stains on the skin and tumors on the optical nerve and in the iris of the eye, an unusually large head circumference and abnormal skeletal development. In NF2, tumor growth is commonly observed on the eighth skull nerve, early catharactions or other nervous system tumors. The main symptom of inchwannomatosis is the lack of tumor development on the eighth skull nerve and pain.
neuRofibromatosis usually focuses on monitoring the disease and monitoring the patient about possible complications. In the annual physical physics of the child, the doctor will look for new neurofibromas and check old growth. Any unusual skeletal changes and overall growth and development can be compared with growth graphs designed for children with NF1. The cognitive development and progress of the school, as well as full eye test, are also part of the protocol on the treatment of neurofibomatosis. Depending on the severity of the condition, adults may need much fewer visits to a doctor to monitor their neurofibromatosis.
If the tumor is found to push the tissues or organs, the doctor may recommend surgery to remove the tumor. Treatment of surgical neurofibromatosis is not without risk such as nerve damage or hearing loss. It is essential for the surgeon to experience with the treatment of neurosurgery and neurofibomatosis.
For people with NF2 or those who have vestibular schwannom, stereotactic radiosurgery can be the best choice forTumor removal. Stereotactic radiosurgery maintains complications of hearing loss before surgery to a minimum. The main disadvantage of this type of surgery, especially in young children, is the possibility of cancer induced by radiation. The incidence of this cancer increases with every surgery.
Most neurofibromatosis tumors are benign or non -skiing. Those tumors that have proved to be malignant or cancer are treated with standard cancer protocols. This may include chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy and removal of surgical tumor.
skeletal abnormalities are common complications of neurofibromatosis. The spine deformities can be corrected by the rear brace, as in the case of scoliosis. If abnormal is serious, back surgery can be guaranteed. For some complications of this condition, drug treatment such as high blood pressure may be available. At this time, there is no treatment for neurofibomatosis that would actually treat the disease itself.