What are the most common complications of the pacemaker?

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complications of pacemaker usually fall into three categories: implantation -related injuries, implantation and interference disorder. The implant -related injury involves complications that occur during surgery that implants a pacemaker into the patient's chest, such as bleeding and infection. After the implantation failure, the device encounters problems with the effect, most often due to wear. On the other hand, the device interference applies to failures caused by electromagnetic fields and signals caused by other devices such as magnetic resonance scanners (MRI) and mobile phones. Among these three categories is the most common implant disorder.

The initial risks of pacemaker are present in surgery that implants the device into the patient's chest. If the nursing surgeon is not cautious with his tools, he can accidentally hurt the heart or the surrounding tissue. This can lead to severe bleeding and infection if r is notana immediately treated. However, these incidents rarely occur. Although it is extremely rare for pacemakers that they do not work alone, patients are often responsible for the complications they encounter. The most common problems occur when patients cannot adapt to the feeling of pacemaker and eventually play with it. This kind of behavior can cause the pacemaker to function irregularly or completely. Depending on the severity of these cases, complications of the pacemaker include increased fatigue, mild chest pain and possible heart failure.

Extremely high level of activity can also cause the pacemaker to relax. "Runaway pacemaker" can then stimulate the muscles behind the heart. ThityP fibrillation caused by pacemaker can cause an incredible amount of discomfort, which often leads to weakness, dizziness and fainting. Movement of the device canAlso, damage the surrounding tissue, which increases the risk of cardiosterimal infection.

Some electromagnetic fields and signals of other devices can also lead to complications of the cardiac. For example, the MRI magnetic field can interrupt the timing of the pacemaker, resulting in arrhythmia. Mobile phones can affect cardiacs in a similar way. Some types of radiation, such as those used in X -ray and cancer treatment, can damage the circuits of the device, leading to major complications of the pacemaker.

Due to these risks, patients who undergo the implantation of the cardiosterimulator are often provided by instructions to be followed. These instructions that include activities to avoid and how to use other devices should reduce the risk of pacemaker. It is essential that patients follow them as difficult as possible to prevent complications of the pacemaker. Regular maintenance checks also reduce the risk of cardiostimal disorderUlator for a significant amount.