What is the repair of the aortic valve?

Repair of the aortic valve is the process that the aortic valve is transformed, reconstructed or partially replaced so that it can function properly. Usually, aortic valve and regurgitation diseases are usually performed, although in rare cases it can be used to treat stenosis. Surgery is safer and less invasive than the more common procedure of aortic valve. Some of its most common causes are aortic dissection, systemic hypertension, reactive or syphilitic arthritis and aging. This is the most common reason for the aortic valve repair surgery, although if the condition is mild or symptomatic, it may be medically treated. Most of the candidates for the repair of the aortic valve are young and will probably live longer than the tissue replacement of the valve would withstand. Using this option, most patients are also able to avoid oral anticoagulant therapy after surgery.

Operation OPRAIn the aortic valve it will deal with one or a combination of the following: tears and holes in the valve, enlarged valve or repair of bicuspid aortic valve. The use of tissue to repair open spaces in the valve, such as tears or holes, is less invasive than the replacement of the entire valve. Aneurysm or enlarged valve may require replacement of this part of the valve. During this part of the procedure, a leak aortic valve can also be solved. The repair of the aortic bicuspid valve involves transforming the valve so that it can function more efficiently.

Many patients will not show symptoms of aortic valve, although the condition has become more advanced. When they present themselves, the first characters often include the heart of palpitations, swollen ankles and fatigue or energy loss. As the disease progresses, more serious symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath and loss of consciousness may occur.

The physician can diagnose aortic valve disease by combining physical and diagnostic tests. The first step is aboutBesby to listen to the heart and see if there are any abnormalities in a rhythm like a heart murmur. The ultrasound of the heart known as the echocardiogram can also be performed. Some doctors may also decide to take a procedure where the probe is threaded down to the esophagus called Transesofageal echocardiogram to get a better view of the valve.