What is Artemisinin?
Artemisinin is an antimalarial drug derived from a pump -wood plant originating from China. The drug was part of traditional Chinese medicine for more than 2,000 years before an active compound was isolated in the 60. It is used in combination with other antimalarial drugs, it is effective in the treatment of malaria after the onset of symptoms. Since 2008, the medical community has grown concerns that the parasites responsible for causing malaria are resistant to the drug. Further initial research has also shown that the drug can one day become cancer treatment. Along with its antimalarial properties, the drug was used to treat more general symptoms such as fever. In the age of 60, traditional medicine became modern medicine because the Chinese army wasolated artemisinin of Wormwood; The aim was to create an effective malarial treatment of Chinese soldiers. Although other traditional drugs have been studied, this WJAK is chosen because it has cured patients faster than any other derived compound. In the middle of 70.Il to Western nations. Soon afterwards, many derivatives and analogues of drugs treated malaria around the world.
After decades of medical testing, it is a common consensus that artemisinin is most effective in the treatment of malaria when it is paired with other drugs. There are two primary reasons why this is the case. The first is that patients who use only a medicine to treat malaria have a higher level of recurrence than patients using combined therapy. The second and most important reason is that parasites causing malaria develop resistance faster if artemisinin is the only treatment. Despite the efforts of the world health organization and other agencies, the development of parasites resistant to drugs is already resistance in some parts of the world.
The first signs of drug resistance came in 2008 when research published in the UK showed that Artemisinin was no longer effective malarial treatment in Cambodiasince 2011 no further research has shown similar results in other parts of the world. Yet the British study is a warning story that a country and an independent organization fighting malaria must do more to prevent further incidents of drug resistance.
If the day comes when artemisinin is no longer an effective treatment of malaria, it may still be able to fight other diseases. Although research is still in its early stages, initial findings at the University of Washington suggest that one day a drug can become a treatment of liver cancer. Years of laboratory and clinical testing are still necessary before artemisinin becomes an approved treatment.