What is involved in the surgery of the esophagus?

Surgery of the esophagus sphincter is a procedure that is used to tighten the muscle between the esophagus and the stomach. Tightening the sphincter muscle, known as the lower esophageal sphincter, can alleviate the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Reflux disease occurs when the muscle of the sphincter is released and allows to flow through stomach acid back, up into the esophagus. The stomach acid can irritate the esophagus lining and cause pain and discomfort. Surgery to tighten the sphincter muscle can prevent stomach acid from returning to the esophagus. Symptoms of GERD include pain and burning in the area under the breast bone. Patients with GERD symptoms can try lifestyle and diet changes, including the removal of caffeine and alcohol from the diet, as well as avoid cigarettes and other nicotine products to relieve pain and discomfort. Caffeine, alcohol and nicotine may cause the esophagus sphincter to relax and not work properly. Eating small meals and never going to bed on a full stomach can also help alleviate the dominionKy Gerd. Other drugs known as proton pump inhibitors are prescribed for blocking acid production. In some patients, these drugs are either ineffective or intolerable in the long run. For these patients, the surgery of the esophageal sphincter may be.

Surgery with food can be done as open or laparoscopic surgery. Open surgery requires the surgeon to make a large cut in the abdomen. Laparoscopic surgery includes the use of a small camera and surgical tools inserted into the abdomen with several smaller slices in the abdomen. The taparoscopic procedure is more common and allows the patient to leave the hospital before and experience faster recovery.

For laparoscopic surgery of the esophagus sphincter, also known as fundoplication, the surgeon first placed the patient under general anesthesia. The surgeon then carries out several small cuts in the abdomen. A camera and surgical wall will be inserted into the abdomenswarms. The surgeon takes the upper part of the curved part of the stomach, is called a fundus and penetrates it around the esophagus sphincter muscle and encrypts it on the spot. This strengthens the sphincter and restores its function in retaining stomach acid.

patients should expect to spend one or two nights in the hospital, and maybe after surgery you will only need to eat soft foods for several days. The side effects of the surgery of the esophageal sphincter include difficulty swallowing and bloating after eating. Some patients may have a return of slight symptoms of GERD over time.