What is an emotional quotient (EQ)?

emotional quotient (EQ), also called emotional intelligence quotient, is the measurement of the ability of man to monitor his emotions, cope with pressures and requirements, and control his thoughts and actions. The ability to assess and influence situations and relationships with other people also plays a role in emotional intelligence. This measurement is determined as a tool that is similar to a quotient of intelligence (IQ), which is a measurement of human intellect. However, the legitimacy of EQ has many debates, mainly because there is no level of measurement.

History

Although the research of this concept has been carried out since at least the 18th century, the terms "emotional quotient" and "emotional intelligence" became popular only in the age of 80, when psychologists Peter Salovey of Yale and John Mayer of the University of New Hampshire began research. The concept was further popularized by Daniel Goleman, another renowned psychologist who wrote many books on this topic and served as co -chairman of the consortium for research into emotional intelligence in organizations. Although titAbout and many other psychological experts consider the measurement of emotional intelligence as a scientifically valuable study of social behavior and relationships, science for these measurements is often questioned.

measurement

EQ persons can be measured by any of the evaluation, including one developed by Salovey and Mayer. Some evaluations use answers to separately and others are based on responses to relationships. Although the only test can provide a certain insight into the personality and psychological makeup of man, the discovery of the true value of EQ and its relationship and the impact on human life can take years or more studies.

uses

Measurement of peoplemal intelligence E emotional intelligence is used in many environments. This idea is very popular in the corporate world where many EQ tests use EQ to help its employees to determine and measure their emotional reactions to different situations. LargerIn such tests, it is administered with the idea that this factor can be adjusted or increased, but there is a dispute about whether a person's emotional intelligence is something he has been born with or whether he can be changed.

application

Studies have been done by possible ways of high or low ECV. They could influence the ability of a person under pressure, resolve conflict and cope with challenges. For example, someone who has a low EQ can lack self -confidence and be pessimistic, which could affect its performance in performing certain tasks. People who are not supporters of the concept believe things like trust, self -esteem and attitude are repaired. Other studies have combined this measurement with communication skills and other social skills that people either lack or have.