What affects brain development?

Many factors affect the development of the brain, both in the uterus and throughout life, because the brain is never fully developed. In fact, this unique organ constantly grows and changes in response to experience and at the moment things can improve and prevent brain development.

In the uterus, the brain begins to evolve very early. Mother Diet can have a deep impact on brain development, especially after 20 weeks. It also seems that infection in the mother plays a role in the growing brain of the fetus, as well as the use of many drugs, from regulations to illegal drugs such as cocaine, to compounds found in alcohol and cigarettes. Pregnant women must be very careful about what they enjoy, because most things work on the fetus and many things can disrupt the growing brain. Research has indicated that nutrition continues to play a role in brain development, as well as exposure to harmful chemicals. In addition, enrichment of the child's life is very important.

children who have experienced gentle, loving care and establishing a firm connection with other people from a very young age seem to experience more uniform and fuller brain development. Similarly, children who are exposed to rich and diverse stimuli, including music, art, speech, etc. They have better brain development over time. Neglecting, abuse and lack of exposure to different experiences can actually damage the developing brain.

Studies have also found that there are several critical periods during which the brain creates paths for a specific function. For example, for about two months, children have been experiencing a critical period in the Truscs of their vision. If children are not exposed to many visual stimuli in this period, or less eyes are not delayed, they may have problems with lifelong vision because their brain development during this critical period was incomplete.

There are a number of products to be aimed at “smarter babies” focused on specific areas of brain development. StudyHowever, they have shown that these products do not have as much impact as a connection with people in real life. For example, a parent who reads a child's story seems more beneficial than a parent who drills a child with alphabetical flash cards or a parent playing a recording of someone who reads the story. Even interview and playing with a child can be beneficial, without the necessary special tools or experience.

Adult brains can also be affected by factors such as diet, exposure to certain chemical compounds and stimuli. Someone who normally uses illegal substances for exampli may cause brain development due to interactions between these substances and the brain. Tobacco, caffeine and many other commonly used chemical compounds also affect the way of adult brains grow and respond to changes in their environment.