What is the vitamin K structure?

Vitamin K is a necessary vitamin that uses the body in the blood clotting process and the vitamin K structure depends on its chemical form. There are three main forms of this vitamin known as vitamins K1, K2 and K3. K1 and K2 occur naturally and can be found in foods such as spinach, while K3 is a synthetic form. All three of these forms contain a structural component known as Menadiane, an organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.

The basic structure of vitamin K consists of a menadian complex bound to the atoms chain known as a side chain. The side string consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms and the length and shape of vitamin K changes. Variations in the side chain cause different forms of vitamin K to behave in different ways, but all forms of vitamin use the same basic mechanism to help blood clots. Menadiane, not a side chain, is a functional group or part of the chemical structures kHe takes his qualities.

Menadion component of the vitamin K structure can be visualized as two closed carbon rings connected with each other. On the outside of the rings, carbon atoms are associated with hydrogen atoms together with one external carbon/hydrogen groups. Two oxygen atoms are associated with opposite carbon atoms in one of the rings. The structure contains a total of 11 carbon atoms, eight hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms. In vitamins K1 and K2, one end of the complex is associated with a side chain.

Vitamin K1 can be found in leafy vegetables and other foods such as beans and some types of meat. It is also chemically known as phyloquinone. Bacteria in the intestine modify the structure of vitamin K1 on K2 or Menachinone. The main difference between the two forms is in the structure of the side chain.

Vitamin K3 does not include the aposty chain, but it is only as Menadiane. Because it is necessaryIn part of the structure of vitamin K, Menadion or K3, it can be used as a precursor of other forms of vitamin. For example, the human body is able to convert K3 into K2. Nevertheless, in some countries, the use of vitamin K3 is forbidden as a dietary supplement due to its potentially toxic effects.