What Are the Advantages of Using a Psychometric Test?
Psychological evaluation in English is called Psychological Evaluation. It is based on certain psychological theories and uses certain operating procedures to determine a quantitative value for psychological characteristics and behaviors such as ability, personality and mental health.
Psychological assessment
- Psychological evaluation in English is called Psychological Evaluation. It is based on certain psychological theories and uses certain operating procedures to determine a quantitative value for psychological characteristics and behaviors such as ability, personality and mental health.
- Psychological evaluation is a relatively advanced test method. It refers to a scientific measurement method that measures the level of individual psychological factors and individual psychological differences by quantifying certain psychological characteristics of a person through a series of means. It is divided into several categories according to the content, object characteristics, manifestation, purpose, time, and requirements of the assessment. It is mainly a means used by various agencies, enterprises, organizations to select talents, resettle posts, and diagnose, evaluate, and assist a person in consultation. It includes
- Generalized psychological evaluation includes not only measurement using psychological tests as a tool, but also measurement using methods of observation, interview, questionnaire, experiment, psychophysical and other methods. Psychological evaluation is the measurement, analysis, and evaluation of a person's specific qualities through scientific, objective, and standard measurement methods. The so-called qualities here refer to the personal characteristics such as perception, skills, ability, temperament, personality, interest, motivation, etc. that are needed or related to the completion of a specific job or activity, and they complete the work or activity with a certain quality and speed. Necessary foundation.
- 1. Psychological evaluation can describe the individual's mentality and behavior from all aspects of the individual's intelligence, ability tendency, creativity, personality, mental health, etc. At the same time, the differences between different psychological characteristics of the same person can be compared to determine their relative advantages and disadvantages, find out the reasons for behavior changes, and provide information for decision-making.
- 2. Psychological evaluation can evaluate individual differences in learning or ability, personality characteristics and relative strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the development stage that children have reached.
- 3. The results of psychological evaluation can provide a basis for the objective, comprehensive, scientific and quantitative selection of talents. Because it can predict the suitability of individuals to engage in certain activities, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of talent selection. Psychological ** can understand the individual's ability, personality and mental health and other psychological characteristics, so as to provide basis for teaching according to their aptitude or the best person. For example, schools can be divided into groups according to the students' ability level, troops can be assigned according to each person's specialty, and companies can place employees in departments that match their ability and personality.
- 4. Psychological assessment can determine the differences between individuals, and thereby predict the differences that may occur in the future activities of different individuals, or speculate on the possibility of individual success in a certain field in the future.
- 5. Psychological evaluation can help the psychology. The evaluator understands his own mental health status, and awakens people's awareness of mental health through psychological evaluation, knows how to prevent and treat mental illness; guides people how to adjust their mentality in life So as to improve the quality of life, look through the windows of the mind to measure your mental health!
- Psychological assessment scale refers to a continuum of numbers that can quantify the characteristics of things. Different scales have different units and reference points, and different scales are prepared. Different scales have different measurement levels and their measurement accuracy is also different. Psychological evaluation scale refers to a measurement method that uses a specially designed measurement table to quantify the psychological test.
- At present, there are two or three hundred psychological tests and psychological scales for psychological measurement. However, there are only a dozen or more commonly used in clinical and psychological counseling work. However, many of these commonly used scales are not disclosed to non-professionals, and they need to spend hundreds or even thousands of dollars to participate in their training before they are eligible to purchase. There are places that are not easy to find. For non-professional research and study of psychology, more than 100 commonly used psychological test scales and test tools at home and abroad are optimized and selected, and some tests and scales often used in psychological counseling are compiled into a computer * * Or measurement scale, which we often say is a common psychological measurement scale.
- 1. Psychological assessment ratio scale
- (1) Definition
- Ratio scales are scales that have categories, grades, isometric features, and absolute zeros.
- (2) Features
- The ratio scale is the highest level of measurement scale. Its data can be used for addition, subtraction and multiplication.
- (3) Suitable statistical methods
- In addition to the statistical methods suitable for equidistant scales, the statistical methods suitable for statistical analysis of ratio scales also include geometric mean and coefficient of variation.
- 2. Psychological Assessment Order Scale
- (1) Definition
- Sequential scale refers to a scale that arranges numbers according to the size, grade, and degree of things. It can not only refer to the category of things, but also can indicate the size, grade, or degree of things in different categories.
- (2) Features
- Sequential scale is the second-lowest level of measurement scale. It does not represent the true quantity of an object's characteristics, nor does it represent an absolute value, so it cannot perform algebraic calculations.
- (3) Suitable statistical methods
- The statistical methods suitable for statistical analysis of ordinal scales are-median, percentile, rank correlation coefficient and Kendall's harmony coefficient.
- 3. Psychological assessment named scale
- (1) Definition
- A named scale refers to a scale that uses numbers to represent things or classifies things with numbers. The numbers at this time are just symbols of things, without any amount of meaning.
- (2) Features
- The named scale is the lowest level of measuring scale, and it can be subdivided into two forms: the first is the named scale, which refers to individual things by numbers. The second is the category scale, which refers to the type of things with numbers.
- (3) Suitable statistical methods
- The statistical methods suitable for statistical analysis of named scales are-percentage, frequency, mode, and 2 test.
- 4. Psychological assessment isometric scale
- (1) Definition
- Isometric scale refers to a scale that can not only refer to the category and level of things, but also have equal units.
- (2) Features
- Isometric scales are higher-level measurement scales. The number of the equidistant scale is a real quantity, and the units of its various parts are equal, so it can be added and subtracted. The equidistance scale does not have an absolute zero, and its zero is the relative zero that people assume. Therefore, the two quantities in the equidistant scale cannot be multiplied and divided, that is, there is no multiple relationship between the data.
- (3) Suitable statistical methods
- The statistical methods suitable for the statistical analysis of the isometric scale are: average, standard deviation, correlation coefficient of product difference, and t-test and f-test.