What are premature infants?

premature or premature child is the one who is born too early. The infant is called prematurely if they are born 37 weeks of pregnancy. In order for the child to be considered fully, the child must spend between 37 and 42 weeks in the womb of his mother before birth. Infant born after 42 weeks of pregnancy is considered delayed.

years ago, premature was often a death penalty. Dnes je však míra přežití u předčasně narozených kojenců ve Spojených státech, narozených 28 týdnů, asi 80%. Increased survival is caused by high progress in medicine and nursing. In addition, many premature children are born with health problems. Some of these health problems are solved over time, while others may persist for years. This can result in severe breathing problems at birth. If there is enough warning against the birth of a premature child, doctors can give steroids an upcoming mother. Steroids can help the lung of premature infantsfaster. Almost any body system can suffer from complications when a child is born too early. Commonly affected organs include kidneys, liver and brain. Often prematurely suffers from gastrointestinal problems, leading to feeding intolerance.

6 If this intervention fails or a child must be made to prevent health consequences, plans to provide a suitable level of care for mother and child are usually carried out. Because premature infants usually ltyth plans may include the transfer of the mother to a device that has a newborn unit of intensive care (NICU). However, many hospitals have NICU and such transfers are not always necessary.

premature birth rate may be related to certain diseases and infections. For example, preeclampsia is a condition directly associated with premature work. Mothers pregnant with more than one fruit, such as twins or trio, are exposed to an increased risk PDirect work. Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and drug abuse are also risk factors for premature work. However, the cause is often unknown.

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