What are Some Oblique Exercises?
definition:
- Chinese name
- Oblique motion
- Features
- The trajectory of the oblique throw motion is a parabola
- Classification
- Oblique upward throw oblique downward throw
- Three elements
- Range, height and time of flight
- definition:
- The object shoots out obliquely at a certain initial velocity. When the air resistance is negligible, this type of motion is called oblique throw motion. The object moves in a uniformly variable curve, and its trajectory is a parabola.
Explanation of oblique throw motion
- According to the principle of motion independence, oblique throw motion can be regarded as the combined motion of a constant-speed linear motion in the horizontal direction and a vertical upward throw motion, or the combined motion of the linear motion and free-fall motion in the V0 direction.
- The three elements of oblique throw motion are range, shot height, and flight time.
- The oblique throw motion is divided into oblique upward throw and oblique downward throw. Generally, if not specified, we will default to oblique upward throw. The oblique throw motion is performed in a straight line at a uniform speed in the horizontal direction, and the vertical upward throw motion in the vertical direction.
Analysis of the oblique throw motion formula
- Formula of the maximum height that oblique throw motion can reach:
- When neglecting the air resistance, the decomposition speed is:
- Where Vo is the throwing speed, is the angle between the speed and the horizontal plane, and g is the acceleration of gravity
- The speed in the horizontal direction is:
- The speed in the vertical direction is:
- The displacement equation in the horizontal direction is:
- The displacement equation in the vertical direction is:
- From the formula
- So the ball movement time is
- The highest point the ball can reach is called the shot height, and the horizontal displacement from the throw point to the landing point is called the range.
- The horizontal range of the object is:
- As can be seen from the above formula, when
- Equation of oblique throw motion track:
- Three constants:
- Shooting T:
- Shooting height H:
- Range R:
Oblique upward motion | Oblique drop motion | |
Speed in vertical direction | Vy = V0sin-gt | Vy = V0sin + gt |
Vertical displacement | y = (V0sin) t-1 / 2gt ^ 2 | y = (V0sin) t + 1 / 2gt ^ 2 |
Kinematic characteristics of oblique throw motion
- 1. The track of oblique throw motion is parabola
- 2. The acceleration of oblique throw motion is the acceleration of gravity, so oblique throw motion is uniformly variable
- 3.Oblique throw motion has symmetry
- 4. Only gravity does work, mechanical energy is conserved