What are the potential ERCP complications?

There are four potential ERCP complications. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a medical procedure performed for the diagnosis and treatment of bile or pancreas disorders. Complications that may occur during or immediately after surgery are: pancreatitis, intestinal perforation, excessive sedation and allergic reaction to the dye used during the procedure. ERCP complications are rarely serious or threatening life.

ERCP is a diagnostic system of tool and treatment. Using endoscopy, a camera connected to a long, thin tube is sent through the mouth and to the small intestine. After the endoscope has injected a special color in the bile ducts, surgeons can locate clogged channels, tumors, bile stones and restrictions or narrow areas using an X -ray. If the surgeon detects one of these problems, he can remove bile stones, insert a stent or expand the restrictions during the same procedure. Although the ERCP complications are unusual, patients should have been aware of what can be afterspoil.

pancreatitis, pancreatitis, occurs in about five percent of patients undergoing ERCP. This is when the endoscope transmits enzymes revealing food from the small intestine to the pancreas. The condition can be very painful. Since the patient who is experiencing it for ERCP is already hospitalized, physicians may administer painkillers and IV liquid until the condition is clear after one to two days.

intestinal perforation is the risk of all endoscopic operations. Breaking tissue during the procedure can lead to internal bleeding. When the intestines are perforation during ERCP, surgeons generally notice when the dye escapes from the pancreas or bile ducts. If the cut is small enough, endoscopic surgery is possible.

Excessive sedation is another ERCP complication. Since the endoscope must go through the stomach that valuation of the pipeline, excessive sedation can lead to post-surgical nevolobby and vomiting. Vomiting can be very painful because most patients experience stomach pain the day after the procedure. Low blood pressure is another risk of excessive sedation. In most cases, doctors will require patients who vomit or have low blood pressure to stay in the hospital for the next days or two.

of all ERCP complications, an allergic reaction to the contrast dye used during the procedure is the most precious. This is due to the fact that the pre -seaming screening and examination reveals the patient's allergies. Although allergy is usually mild, surgeons can administer allegia medicines if they notice that the patient has an allergic reaction during surgery.