What are tumor antigens?

tumor antigens are abnormal proteins produced by cancer cells. The host body responds to these antigens and recognizes them as abnormal. There are a number of potential applications for tumor antigens that range from testing for certain antigens until they learn more about the tumor to the development of vaccines for certain types of cancer. Many cancer scientists study these antigens to learn more about how they create and work. In the case of tumor antigens, normal cells are muted and begin to grow from control and mutation can lead to the development of abnormal proteins that can be seen and attacked by the immune system. While the immune system cannot necessarily kill all abnormal cells off, this can cause inflammation and related problems around the tumor growth site.

<<

<

Some antigens are specific to tumors associated only with drinking growths. Others are associated with a tumor, which means that they can occur in tumors or in conventional cells. Using known antigens can summerKark to test tumors to learn more about them and where it was created by searching for specific antigens of interest. Scientists also study tumors to identify new antigens that can be used in testing and diagnostics.

One potential application for tumor antigens is the treatment of cancer. Using tumor -specific antigens, treatment could be developed to target these antigens, allowing the doctor to supply the drug dose directly to the tumor without damaging other parts of the body. Because many cancer treatment is highly destructive and non -distinctive, targeted drugs could have a huge difference in cancer treatment by being more effective and less harmful, reducing side effects from drugs.

tumor antigens could also be potentially used in the development of vaccines for specific cancer types. Vaccines work by exposing the body a controlled dose of antigen, allowing the immune system to develop antibodies whoIt will attack this antigen if it is detected in the future. Tumor antigens could be used in the same way and teach the body to attack and kill cancer cells if identified. Since cancer is so variable, it would not be possible to create one vaccine that would protect from all tumors, but specific common tumors could be focused on different vaccines.