What is biliary dyskinesia?
biliary dyskinesia is a gall bladder disorder. Gallbladder stores the bile from the liver and releases it in the small intestine, where fats decompose during meals. The gallbladder travels from the gallbladder through the common bile to the small intestine. If the bile is not excreted from the gallbladder or cannot pass through a common bile duct, it is backed up in the gallbladder and causes biliary dyskinesia.
When a person uses food, a hormone known as cholecystokinin is excreted by cells in the small intestine. Cholecystokinin is bound to receptors distributed in the gallbladder muscle, causing the gallbladder to close. The yellow is emptied from the gallbladder and travels to the small intestine. If the patient suffers from biliary dyskinesia, the gallbladder does not complicate correctly. In addition to causing Callbladder Contract, hormonal cholecystokinin, it binds to receptors on the sphincter Oder and signals these muscles to relax. The bile can then flow into the small intestine. If the sphincter muscles do not work properly, the bile does not pass through the common bile duct; Will remain in the gallbladder.
pain and abdominal convulsions are the primary symptoms of gallbladder disease. Biliary dyskinesia, which does not include the formation of bile stones, is sometimes referred to as gall bladder disease. The physician will have to perform a complete examination with diagnostic testing to eliminate the bile stones before starting treatment.
Diagnostic testing includes blood work for the evaluation of liver function and bilirubin levels. Ultrasound can be made to exclude the presence of gallstones. If the patient does not have gallstones, further testing will be necessary to diagnose.
In many cases, the patient will be handed over for nuclear medicine testing in which a radioactive substance is injected into the bloodstream. This radioactive substance will be collected in the gallbladder. The doctor will then be able to monitor the flow of the substance and the rate of secretion from the gallbladder.
Once the patient has been diagnosed with biliary dyskinesia, the most common treatment is to remove Žmeadow. Removing the gallbladder is a surgery known as laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This operation is performed as an outpatient procedure, while the patient is under general anesthesia. Most patients experience normal digestion and reduce abdominal pain after this operation.