What is myelinolysis of central pontin?

Central pontin myelinolysis is a serious neurological state caused by nerve damage in the brain stem known as PONS. In patients with this condition, a myelin cloak is damaged that protects nerves and interferes with its ability to signal each other. This condition may be fatal or cause long -term disability. Most patients have at least some persistent effects due to central myelinolysis of Pontin. The most common cause of central myelinolysis of pontin is to increase sodium levels, which is too fast. When people develop a low sodium, a condition known as hyponatraemia, doctors fill them with a sodium to restore the salt balance in the body. If it is done too fast, especially if low sodium levels persist for two or more days, the patient may have a central myelinolysis of the pontin. Similarly, a decrease in sodium levels can also cause meelin damage in pony.

It is assumed that this condition occurs when the rapid movement of the fluidsNitra and out of myelin caused by changes in sodium levels damages myelin. The exact damage mechanics are not well understood. People endangered by central myelinolysis Pontina include victims of burns, people suffering from dehydration, alcoholics, bulimics and anorexics. All of these individuals tend to have unbalanced salt levels and sometimes cause rapid change.

signs that someone may have central myelinolysis of the pontine includes intelligent speech, blurred vision, confusion, muscle weakness, muscle paralysis, constipation, swallowing and loss of consciousness. Some patients experience a condition known as locked in a state in which they seem not to respond, but are actually fully aware and aware. Others may penetrate a coma or die due to damage to their myelin.

Magnetic resonance imaging can be used to identify damage symptoms that indicate that someone has a central pontine myelinolysis. TheThis has no treatment and treatment focuses on supporting care. This may include physical therapy, place the patient on the fan to help the patient breathe, develop alternative ways of communication if the patient cannot speak and provide patients with supplementary nutrition if they cannot eat. Some patients can maintain functions and develop more during this brain injury, while others may require permanent personal assistance or hospitalization.