What is erosive esophagitis?
erosive esophagitis is an inflammation of the cell layer that lines the interior of the esophagus. This condition is a complication that is the result of severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Gastric acid, which escapes back to the esophagus or reflux, can damage the epithelial cells that form esophageal lining.
Jedophag is a tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. The moment the esophagus is connected with the stomach, the round muscles of the sphincter open, which allows food to enter the stomach. The sphinter muscle closes how digestion begins, so that acid from the stomach cannot flow back into the esophagus. If the muscles of the sphincter do not close, the patient may take pain or heartburn.
If the heartburn occurs more than several times a week, then it can be called GERD. The stomach lining is covered with a layer of mucus to protect cells from hydrochloric acid, which helps in digestion. The epithelial scenario is lined with esophagus and these cells are not protected by mucus and therefore are not intended to do thatwould be in contact with stomach acid for a long time. In chronic GERD, these epithelial cells may be damaged and erosive esophagitis may develop.
pain and severe heartburn are primary symptoms of GERD and erosive esophagitis. The diagnosis is usually made after the doctor takes complete history and understands symptoms. Extensive diagnostic tests are usually not necessary unless symptoms are relatively serious and previous treatment methods were unsuccessful.
Most likely, the doctor will begin with a simple treatment plan that may include medicines and lifestyles. GERD can be triggered by substances such as caffeine, alcohol and tobacco, known to cause the muscle to relax on the lower end of the esophagus. These substances can also stimulate acid production. Pregnancy or overweight can also exert pressure on the muscles of the esophagus.
To help control the Gerd, the PatiaThe NTI was supposed to avoid spicy foods, carbonated drinks and high fat foods. Oily food takes longer and will remain in the stomach longer. In addition, patients should eat smaller meals and stay upright for several hours after a meal; Lining after eating can contribute to GERD.
There are different types of drugs that can be useful to alleviate the symptoms of GERD. Antacides will neutralize acid that has already been excreted. Histamine-2 blockers can be used 30-60 minutes before meals and these drugs work for blocking acid secretion. Proton pump inhibitors are another type of drugs that reduce acid production.
by removing the causes of GERD may have inflammation causing erosive esophagitis. If the pain and heartburn persist, the physician may want to usendoscope to examine the esophagus lining. There are surgical possibilities to repair the muscle of the esophageal sphincter. Lifestyle changes and medicines usually result in erosive esophagitis healing for one to three months.