What is thyroid cancer follicular?
thyroid follicular cancer is the second most common type of thyroid cancer and occurs most often in women aged 40 and 60 years. This type of cancer is usually discovered for the first time with a neck neck. Ultrasonic images, blood tests and biopsy are used to try to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment is a surgery to remove the whole or part of the thyroid gland. Thyroid follicular cancer, which has spread, is treated with radioactive iodine therapy. When these cells become malignant, they grow into the knot. Malignant nodes grow quite slowly, so the prognosis is usually good if it is captured early. The challenge of this type of cancer is that the symptoms are rare and the diagnosis is difficult. If symptoms are present, they are usually caused by a large node and include hints such as visible matter, swallowing problems, voice problems and less neck pain.
Most thyroid follicular cancer is discovered by palpation during the annual natural person. Once the knot is felt, the KR runsEvaluation tests for evaluating thyroid hormones and control of thyroid function. Synthetic thyroid hormone can be administered to normalize levels on the basis of a blood test. The ultrasonic overview of the thyroid gland will also be ordered to check the consistency of the node. Based on ultrasonic images and blood test results, the doctor will decide whether a biopsy is required and an endocrinologist needs to be seen.
Fine needle biopsy (FNB) and coarse needle biopsy (CNB) are two types of biopsy used to diagnose thyroid follicular cancer. The accuracy of FNB and CNB for cancer detection is minimal, but in addition to surgery, it is the only diagnostic tool. If cancer is found, surgery will be more than likely. If cancer is not detected but is strongly suspicious, other biopsy may be or for better outlook can be performed by deed or surgery.
Cancer TreatmentThe follicular thyroid gland is a surgery to remove the whole or part of the thyroid gland. The amount of tissue removed will depend on the patient's age and the node size. The thyroid tissue is required to produce thyroid hormone, so it is a gentle balance between taking enough tissue to keep all cancer and sufficient tissues to produce thyroid hormones. If the entire thyroid gland is removed, the patient will need daily synthetic hormonal therapy for the rest of her life.
thyroid follicular cancer will sometimes metastasize or spread through blood vessels into the lungs and bones. Metastasized, thyroid follicular cancer is treated with radioactive iodine. Thyroid cells are the only cells that occupy iodine for use in the production of thyroid hormones. To destroy metastasized cells of follicular cell cancer, iodine marked with a toxic radioactive isotope of iodine-131 will be administered to the patient. This isotop will be absorbed and destroyedAll thyroid follicular cells around the body, creating a precisely targeted form of chemotherapy.