What is foraminal stenosis?

There are small holes between each vertebra in the spine, called foramina, where the nerves have been divided from the spinal cord and travel to other parts of the body. Foraminal stenosis is a condition in which one or more foramina is narrowed to a point where the nerves are clenched or cut off, leading to numbness, armor or loss of feeling in the back or legs. Many different factors can contribute to foraminal stenosis, but the most common causes are arthritis, convex discs and congenital deformities. Anti -inflammatory drugs and physical therapies can often rectify slight cases of stenosis, although a serious problem may require surgery to avoid permanent complications. Primary stenosis, a congenital form of condition, is usually detected in early childhood in patients who have chronic back pain or problems with the movement of Motorus. Foraminal stenosis can also occur if a person suffers a herniated disc due to excessive back pressure, like trying to lift a heavy object. A condition may affect any of the dozenForamins in the spine, although most cases appear in the lowest part of the vertebrae called the lumbar area.

The symptoms of foraminal stenosis depend on the location and severity of the problem. Mild stenosis is often the most painful variety, as the nerves are not fully compressed and can still transmit signals of brain pain. A person with a slight stenosis is likely to experience the radiation of pain during their lower back, buttocks and down over one or both legs. Severe foraminal stenosis can cause the back and legs to feel dull or tight, especially when sitting or standing for a longer period of time. Any unusual numbness or pain should be reported to the doctor as soon as possible so that the appropriate measures can be taken to alleviate symptoms.

The physician may determine the foraminal stenosis by performing a physical test and carrying out the X -ray of the spine. Diagnostic imaging tests can detect forThe relevance of the hernified disk, the deformity of the bone or the deterioration of age. Once the doctor knows the extent of the problem, he can prescribe the best treatment option. Mild cases are often released by reducing inflammation and swelling in the spine with medicines. A patient with a herniated disc or arthritis can be planned to restore physical therapy to regain strength and flexibility.

Congenital deformities and cases of severe compression usually require surgery. An experienced surgeon can make a cut at the back, regroup or cut off excess bone tissue and connect the vertebrae together to prevent further narrowing. If possible, nerves, cartilage and binding tissue are repaired. The outlook for patients who undergo stenosis surgery differs, but the Mosliders eventually renew some or all of their mobility after months of intensive physical therapy.