What Is Glucose Metabolism?

Glucose metabolism The process by which glucose is absorbed and utilized by the body. The glucose produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of carbohydrates in the digestive system is directly absorbed by the intestinal membrane cells into the human blood circulation to form blood sugar.

Glucose metabolism

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Glucose metabolism The process by which glucose is absorbed and utilized by the body. The glucose produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of carbohydrates in the digestive system is directly absorbed by the intestinal membrane cells into the human blood circulation to form blood sugar.

When blood flows through various tissues, part of it is directly oxidized and part of it is converted into tissue glycogen. Among them, muscle glycogen is the most. Its oxidative energy can provide the work of contraction of the meat. The blood glucose concentration in the human body remains basically constant, generally 1 Uflm! Blood contains glucose 1C0 to 1 $ Omg}. After eating, the glucose increases greatly, and the part of glucose with a concentration exceeding n:,. Glycogen is stored. When the blood glucose concentration is lower than 16 ilmg Il f 10 ml, liver glycogen is quickly broken down into glucose into the human blood to maintain the plasma concentration. In addition, glucose is also a carbon source and energy source that can be utilized by most heterotrophic microorganisms. Therefore, it can also be used as a raw material to produce many compounds through biosynthesis. Its metabolic pathway varies with the type of microorganism and fermentation conditions. ^[1]