What is the hip capture?
hip impingement, also called femorocetabular impact or FAI, occurs when the hip joint moves too much friction or friction. This often causes pain in the weaknesses and problems with joint movement and can sometimes lead to arthritis. These symptoms are often not evident in the early stages of the state, so FAI often does not affect for years. When it seems, it can be classified in one of two forms: CAM and Kinder. The impact may be congenital or present at birth or develop over time and is often caused by a combination of genetic predisposition and environment.
The hip joint, formally called the acetabulofemoral joint, is a ball and a socket joint between femur and acetabul. Femur is a large bone that extends from the knee to the hip and acetabul is an inner curved part of the pelvis. The end of the femur ball is suitable in the shape of a similar drawer acetabula, allowing the leg to perform rotary movements. In a healthy joint, bones paintly slide using lubricating synovial fluid and cartilage,which acts as a bumper between femur and pelvis. However, if any of the bones is deformed, it can cause friction, the destruction of cartilage and pain.
The camber of the cams occurs when the head of the femur is not shaped correctly, usually due to the lesion on the bone. This can cause discomfort forward, for example when the knee is brought on the chest or cycling. This condition causes abnormal power on acetabulum and wear on acetabular cartilage. For congenital or developmental reasons, the cams of the cam can occur. Trauma can cause deformity in the bone or the patient may suffer from coxa vara, slipped with capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) or avascular necrosis (AVN).
AVN occurs when the blood vessels that give bones are damaged, causing it to deteriorate. Injuries, chronic use of steroids and alcoholism can contribute to this condition. Coxa Vara occurs when the angle between the femur's ballAnd the bone shaft will be too narrow, causing the leg to shorten and the weight is distributed unevenly. Normally the ball sits at the end of the neck, which protrudes at an angle greater than 120 degrees from the end of the femoral bone. SCFE affects children when the femur balls slide from the neck of the bone and causes severe pain and stiffness.
In patients whose acetabular rims grow above the femoral head or ball, it comes into the hip of the pliers. This creates a contact point between the acetabul and the femoral ball, which prevents movement and causes the cartilage. Key fais often occurs in patients who have a particularly deep or irregularly hip angle. The patient will often have both CAM and pliers.
The physician can use a combination of methods to diagnose FAI. The doctor will look at the patient's history, listen to symptoms, perform a physical test and usually take an X -ray. It may also be ordered to exclude other causes of stiffness and pain. If the patient is diagnosed nAryra's hip hit, the doctor may try to surgically repair the shape and orientation of the joint. However, if the cartilage damage is serious, the hip replacement may be the best choice.