What is iron toxicity?

iron toxicity is the result of iron overload and is most predominant in young children who accidentally receive iron supplements. When iron circulating atoms exceed the availability of molecules in the body that bind with iron, the organ damage begins. The first signs of iron poisoning are stomach pain and vomiting because the lining of the stomach and intestines is damaged. Untreated organ damage continues with potential fatal consequences due to organ failure. Iron -containing supplements are used to treat anemia and as part of prenatal care. One of the most entertaining forms is children's vitamin tablets with added iron. Symptoms poison begins when iron intake is up to 0.00035 ounces to £ 2.2 (10 milligrams per kilogram) of body weight, although the toxic dose varies according to the individual.

Iron toxicity is the main cause of death in young children. People who require frequent blood transfusions are also prone to iron poisoning. There have been rare cases of intentionalHo overdose with adults. Some genetic diseases may cause chronic iron overload. Iron then migrates to other organs where cells are damaged. Especially sensitive organs are the liver, brain, heart and kidneys. Iron toxicity causes cellular death in organs, leading to organ failure.

There are several treatment options and depends on the severity of iron overload. If it is caught fast enough, the pumping of the stomach can be effective. A strong laxative can be administered to clean the intestines. Severe overload is treated with cheral therapy that binds iron to chemikul, which is then excreted.

requires most forms of life, iron is a highly reactive atom able to receive and donate electrons. This reactivity makes the basic element toxic when iron levels in the body are too high. Iron metabolism binds atomic iron to proteins to prevent chemicalThe reaction with hydrogen peroxide to form free radicals damaging cells. Bound iron is essential for many metabolic processes in the body.

More than half of the iron in the human body is found in hemoglobin, a molecule transmitting oxygen in red blood cells. Lack of sufficient iron can lead to iron deficiency anemia. Iron is stored in the body to prevent shortcomings. It is located in the liver, bone marrow and spleen, where it is tied to ferritin molecules. Iron is also recycled in the body because old red blood cells decompose.