What is a lone atrial fibrillation?
Lonely atrial fibrillation, or LAF, is a type of atrial fibrillation, which usually occurs in the absence of any basic or current heart conditions. Atrial fibrillation is considered to be the most common form of heart arrhythmia, but up to 70% of these cases occur due to basic heart disease. Lonely atrial fibrillation causes heart rate to increase dramatically and can also cause shortness of breath, dizziness, fainting, increased urination and fatigue. Episodes generally last from two hours to seven days. Many factors can contribute to the development of the failure or trigger an episode of lonely atrial fibrillation. Vagal lonely atrial fibrillation generally affects men aged 40 to 50 years. Episodes may most likely be during relaxation, evening, immediately after eating or after drinking alcohol. Usually only during daylight and often monitor physical activity or stress. Adrenergic LAF is more often accompanied by increased urination. For others, symptoms can sometimes return. Some patients have every year ména than one episode, while others can have them more often. LAF may be more common in men than in women and may occur due to hyperthyroidism. Treatment of hyperthyroidism usually solves the symptoms of LAF in these patients.
caffeine, nicotine and alcohol can cause an episode of LAF. It is known that symptoms occur after consumption of chocolate, red wine, cheese, bananas and yogurt. Problems with blood electrolyte levels, namely unsuitable potassium, calcium, magnesium and sodium levels, can run the episodes of Lone atrial fibrillation.
Patients looking for emergency medical treatment during the LAF episode can be administered medicines such as diltiaz, digitalis or propranolol to reduce heart rate. Beta-blockers such as flecainide may be prescribed to prevent LAF episodes in some patients. Some patients use flecainide to stop the laf episode after starting.
Changes in diet and lifestyle can also help patients control their symptoms. Scientists believe that the removal of alcohol, caffeine and artificial sweeteners from the diet can be beneficial to many patients. Magnesium, potassium or taurine supplements were beneficial for some patients. Others have found that the treatment of basic food allergies and digestive conditions can improve the symptoms of LAF. Surgical procedures are also sometimes used to repair lonely atrial fibrillation, but these operations are considered quite successful in about 60% of patients.