What is piebaldism?

piebaldism is a rare hereditary condition where stains of hair and skin look white. The reason is the lack of melocytes, cells that produce melanin pigment, which will color these areas. Most individuals with piebaldism are born with white areas fully developed. It is not curable and usually does not cause any serious health problems. It is assumed that the failure has obtained its name from the combination of the names of the eagle, because of white feathers on the head and magpie because it has white and black feathers. It comes from the follicles and the lower layers of the skin before spreading to the hair and the upper layer of the skin. White spots can be small or cover a wide expansion of the body. Patients with piebaldism may also have spots of skin with hyperpigmentation or darkened skin. Since the condition is hereditary, it is possible for several members of the same family to have this feature. While many patients do not like white skin spots caused by piebaldism, the transfers tend to be considered a sign of distinction of many cultures.

It is common that the patient also has a triangular white skin spot in the middle of the forehead. Many individuals will also have depigmentation in other areas located in the middle of the body, including the rear strain and neck. Other common areas that may miss pigmentation include eyebrows, arms, legs and legs.

Although it is assumed that it is associated with albinism, patients with piebaldism usually do not suffer from the same vision problems, because it seems that it does not affect the pigment or the sensitivity to the skin is not so serious. Most individuals with the condition have no systemic problems or shortened lifetime. In rare cases, the links between piebaldism and the development of problems such as mental retardation and deafness were found.

Piebaldism was generally not curable. Many patients can handle the condition either by ignoring or hiding white areas using makeup and hair dyes. Although healthcare professionals have found a certain success that restores the pigmentation of skin grafts, UKIt was only effective in small areas of the body. There were also attempts to darken the affected areas of the skin with targeted phototherapy, but they were tending to be unsuccessful.