What is pleurodesis?

Pleural space or pleural cavity in the chest is surrounded by a thin membrane called pleura that is folded. The small fluid in this space between these membranes is relatively normal, but in the case of pleural discharge - when the fluid begins to accumulate - there may be a necessary medical procedure called pleurodeship to prevent respiratory problems. This procedure is often performed to prevent the accumulation of fluid accumulation due to certain health conditions. Pleurodesis can be performed either by general anesthesia or local anesthesia, and the lungs are irritated by chemical or mechanical means. This irritation causes the membranes of the pleural space to irritate and expand, leaving small or no space for excess fluid. Lung cancer, lymph nodes and breasts can cause pleural discharge that can exert pressure on the chest of the aplines and prevents them from expanding to full capacity. This can make breathing more difficult. After performing chest X -ray PRPleurodesis is generally a further step about confirmation of the diagnosis. Other common causes of pleural discharge include heart, liver or kidney failure, along with respiratory diseases such as pneumonia.

Pleurodesis performed by general anesthesia is usually performed on the operating table, while the procedure performed only by a local anesthetic is usually performed in the patient's hospital room. In both types of procedures, the patient is cut between the patient's ribs and the drain is connected to relieve the pleural space of all or most of the liquid. Chemical pleurody is usually done by talc, while mechanical pleurody is often done by means of a rough surface.

For the first time used in 1935, the insertion of talc into the pleural space is the most popular performance methoding pleurodesis. It is often considered the best success. Other chemicals used during the procedure may also include doxycycline, cHINACRIN, BLEOMYCIN and Iodine povidon.

During chemical pleurodesis, irritating, usually talc, is inserted into the pleural space. In some procedures, depending on the anesthesia used, the patient may be rolled or asked to roll from side to side and even sit down. This distributes the irritant evenly and ensures that it covers the entire space. The irritated membranes are then lit and swell.

After this procedure, it is often mild to severe pain, especially around the cut area. Fluids may accumulate in the lungs again, especially if the patient is taking any type of anti -inflammatory drug for pain, so patients are prescribed painkiller to alleviate discomfort. Many patients who have this type of procedure also mention and are considered to be a relatively common side effect.