What is the relationship between alcohol and anxiety?

The relationship between alcohol and anxiety stems partly from the tendency of people suffering from various anxiety disorders to self -healing of the state. The use of alcohol to relieve symptoms of disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (SAD) and post -traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), can lead to overall reflective anxiety and generally worsening of clinical symptoms. Alcohol abuse in itself can also lead to the development of anxiety and related anxiety disorders, with the most serious anxiety of acute withdrawal of chronic alcohol use, often requires hospitalization for several days. The prolonged condition, the lengthy abstinence syndrome, may extend the symptoms of anxiety for several months, which may require medicines and psychological counseling. They are likely to abuse alcohol and other psychoactive substances. Other statistics report that nearly 20 percent of people with sad alcohol abuse in social situations. Many times it is difficult to determine which condition was first, anxious disordersOr abuse of addictive substances, but the most common method of treatment is to work with “dual diagnosis”. At the same time, the treatment of both conditions, alcohol and anxiety, it is unlikely to cause the other's relapse. It has also been shown that heavy drinking covers a basic anxiety disorder, which makes the psychological problem effectively treating effectively.

There is a research that shows various mechanisms by which alcohol and anxiety are related. A study conducted at the University of Illinois shows that a certain protein, an Arc, which is located in a part of the brain associated with stress reaction and emotions, amygdala, becomes endangered in animals exposed to chronic alcohol. Nerves communicate with dendritic backbone and dendritic spine containing an arch, an inhibitor of natural anxiety, growing when they are exposed to alcohol. The growing dendritic spine that contains an arc is one of the physiological processes in the brain that contributes to the initiala relaxing reaction after you happen. However, if alcohol use becomes chronic, the brain becomes tolerant of a relaxing reaction, resulting in a chemical imbalance in the brain that can cause significant anxiety.

The hangover that experiences healthy alcohol users is a small anxiety response to withdraw from alcohol. When people develop permanent anxiety disorder of alcohol, the reaction tends to become progressive and sometimes chronic. However, if both alcohol and anxiety disorder are treated in parallel, there is a better chance of re -obtaining mental health.