What Happens on a Car Assembly Line?

The automobile assembly line is an effective combination of human and machine, which fully reflects the flexibility of the equipment. It combines the conveying system, accompanying jigs and online special machines and testing equipment to meet the assembly requirements of automobile parts. The transmission method of the automobile assembly line is synchronous transmission / (mandatory) or non-synchronous transmission / (flexible). According to the choice of configuration, manual or semi-automatic assembly of automobile parts can be realized. Assembly lines are indispensable in the mass production of automobiles.

The automobile assembly line is an effective combination of human and machine, which fully reflects the flexibility of the equipment. It combines the conveying system, accompanying jigs and online special machines and testing equipment to meet the assembly requirements of automobile parts. The transmission method of the automobile assembly line is synchronous transmission / (mandatory) or non-synchronous transmission / (flexible). According to the choice of configuration, manual or semi-automatic assembly of automobile parts can be realized. Assembly lines are indispensable in the mass production of automobiles.

Chinese name

Car assembly line

transfer method

Synchronous, asynchronous

Brief introduction to concepts related to automobile assembly line

The automobile assembly line effectively combines human and machine, and plays an important role in automobile production. The development trend of automobile assembly lines directly determines the production efficiency of automobiles.

The automobile assembly line is an organic whole composed of conveying equipment and professional equipment. The effective combination of people and machines is one of the characteristics of automobile assembly lines. In the industrial production of enterprises, the assembly line equipment integrates the conveying system, accompanying jigs, online special machines, and testing equipment into an organic whole, which fully reflects the flexibility of the equipment. The development trend of automobile assembly lines directly determines the production efficiency of automobiles.

Development of automobile assembly line

With the development of the automobile industry and the parts industry, the technical level of automobile assembly lines has also been greatly improved. At home, China has paid more and more attention to assembly and factory tests that directly affect the quality and service life of automotive products and the final stages of automotive product production, which has promoted automotive products Improvement of assembly, test technology and equipment technology.

1. Vehicle assembly line and component assembly line are developing towards flexible assembly line;

2. Development of filling equipment towards vacuum filling equipment;

3. Automobile assembly line test and testing equipment is developing towards microcomputer control, digitalization, high precision, and automation.

4. Special assembly equipment is developing towards high precision, adaptability and automation;

5. The use of static torque wrenches and constant torque electric wrenches instead of impact pneumatic wrenches is the development trend of automotive assembly line assembly tools.

The current development trends are:

1. Robots are widely used in automobile assembly lines;

2. Computer technology is widely used in the production process;

3. Adopt flexible assembly line.

The main equipment of automobile assembly line

It mainly includes transportation equipment used in automobile assembly lines, major assembly equipment such as engines, front and rear axles, various oil filling equipment, factory inspection equipment and various special automobile assembly line equipment.

1. Conveying equipment: used for the transportation of automobile assembly line, assembly line and large assembly line;

2. Automotive assembly line large assembly on-line equipment: refers to the transportation, hoisting equipment used by the engine, front axle, rear axle, cab, wheels and other assemblies during sub-packaging, assembly and delivery to the general assembly line and on-line at corresponding stations

3. Various oil filling equipment: including fuel oil, lubricating oil, detergent, coolant, brake fluid, refrigerant and other automobile assembly line filling equipment;

4. Factory inspection equipment: front beam test bench, side slip test bench, steering test bench, headlamp detector, brake test bench, speedometer test bench, exhaust gas analyzer;

5. Special automobile assembly line equipment: car number marking machine, screw fastening equipment, special equipment for wheel assembly, automatic gluing machine, hydraulic bridge trolley, etc. ^[1]