What is the paper industry?
The paper industry is a global trade connected in the production of paper and paper goods. The paper is created by processing wood into thin sheets, which can then be used in industry, communication, transport and entertainment. Main businesses in the paper industry can own tree farms, wood processing equipment, paper factory factories or a combination of one of them. Paper products have a wide range of uses and can be found almost everywhere in developed countries.
The paper was first created in antiquity and early forms of paper were used by ancient Chinese and Egyptian cultures. The word "paper" itself comes from a paper fabric called papyrus used in Egypt thousands of years ago. Like modern paper, these early forms of paper were created by processing plant fibers. Modern paper production began in medieval Europe and contributed to the formation of printing and widespread literacy. During the industrial revolution of the 18th century, the paper industry appeared.
In modern times, paper is produced by processingWooden pulp by chemical and mechanical means. Historically, this wooden pulp was made of raw timber taken from tree farm and forest land. This is still the source of most wooden pulp, although recycled paper is increasingly used in paper production. The pulp is dried and pushed into leaves with different thickness and composition. The worldwide paper industry processes approximately 330 million short tons (about 300 million metric tons) each year; About half come from recycled paper and by -products of the timber industry.
thousands of paper and paper products are produced by paper industry. The paper itself can be processed into individual sheets designed for different uses, from elegant canvas paper for wedding invitations to a strong resistant poster plate and camouflage tape. Numerous products use paper for packaging, how to protect products and be printedProposals and information. Paper and cardboard boxes are used for transport around the world. Paper is also used in construction, food preparation, medical applications and even tobacco products.
devices that are processed paper are called paper mills. The global paper industry has more than 10,000 paper mills in constant operation around the world. In the United States alone, 700,000 people are employed in a certain area of use or paper production. Billion books, newspapers and magazines are produced every year, except for various other paper products. Almost half of the world discarded paper is regenerated through various recycling programs, which reduces the burden of world forests for paper production.