What is the repair of hiatal hernias?

Operation The repair of hiatal hernia is a medical procedure performed to repair the abdominal state called the hiatal hernia. This can cause chronic severe reflux of acid, abdominal pain and other symptoms. Operation of the repair of hiatal hernia is required if the condition is sufficiently serious, that symptoms cannot be controlled by drugs. This medical procedure is sometimes called anti-reflux surgery because it reduces the symptoms of reflux caused by a hiatal hernia. This muscle separates the abdominal cavity from the chest cavity and sits just below the lungs. The membrane is important in breathing because it helps to push the air in and out of the lungs. In the middle of the muscle is a hole known as hiatus, which allows the esophagus to the stomach. In the hiatal stomach muscles surrounding the hole in the membrane bulges upwards, allowing the upper part of the stomach to protrude through the hiatus. In addition, some people are born with large hiatus, which increases the risk of hernia. Small hernia generally does not cause symptoms. Larger hiatus hernia hernia can lead to nauseaThose, flashing, swallowing, sour reflux and chest pain. These symptoms may be worse after eating or lying.

medicines for the treatment of hiatal hernia include over -the -counter antacides and prescription drugs to reduce or block stomach acid production. This allows time to recover the esophagus. These drugs are used to treat the symptoms of hial hernia, but cannot help repair the hole in the diaphragm. If these drugs are not able to help alleviate symptoms, the operation can be indicated by the repair of hiatal hernia.

in the surgery of the repair of hiatal hernia, its itsnia is first repaired by returning the muscles and the upper part of the stomach to their correct places under the membrane. The hiatus membrane is then quilted to reduce its size and prevent hernia. If gastroezyophageal reflux is severe, a procedure called fondoplication may also be performed. In this procedure, the upper part of the stomach is wrapped around the bottomthe esophagus and stitches in place. This reduces the acid reflux by exerting pressure on the muscles of the esophagus, which separates the esophagus and stomach and helps maintain the muscle closed.

The repair of hiatal hernia can be an open procedure in which a relatively large cut is carried out in the abdomen to access the stomach and membrane or can be performed using laparoscopic techniques. In the latter procedure, three or four very small cuts are performed in the abdomen. Surgical tools and light source are stretched, as well as a mini camera that transmits imagies from the interior of the body to the video monitor that the surgeons show during operation.

Laparoscopic surgery is generally preferred over open surgery due to faster recovery time. People who undergo a laparoscopic surgery of the Hiatal Hernia repair hernia can leave the hospital in one to three days and return to work in just two or three weeks. If the patient undergoes an open surgery technique, they spend up to six days in the hospital and do not have to return toWork four to six weeks after surgery.

Both types of this operation have a risk of complications. Two most common are gas bloating, which causes flatulence after eating and can also cause pain in belly and difficulty or pain in swallowing. Most people find that these problems are significantly improving within a few months after surgery.