What is dots therapy?

Direct observed Shortse therapy (Dot) is an international protocol for handling infectious diseases, most often tuberculosis. DOTS therapy uses a drug battery in the prescribed order to eradicate tuberculosis and avoiding the formation of strains resistant to drugs. Drug -resistant tuberculosis began to appear in the age of 80 and was recognized as a global risk of public health. Drug -resistant forms have often appeared in response to incorrectly applied therapy and the World Health Organization in cooperation with other public health agencies has developed and accepted in 1991. This observation helps to ensure that the proper drug dosage is taken at the right time and also that patients are not horde or sell their drugs. In many cases, dotsd therapy is used in a residential clinical environment to be sure that patients will not disappear part of treatmentu. Therapy Dots is designed to be cost -effective, as recognition of limited budgets to public health around the world. When used properly, over 80% of patients treat the course of DOT therapy, which will hit a significant wound against tuberculosis around the world.

Dots therapy has five elements, starting with a political commitment that must be accompanied by a permanent, increased financial determination. Many nations are struggling with a growing degree of tuberculosis, but dots therapy will only be effective if the nation is willing to adhere to treatment. The next step is improved cases of cases that include the construction of high -quality and reliable laboratories and improvement of bacteriological techniques. The third element is standardized treatment, which goes hand in hand with better care of patients commitment. DOTS therapy is only effective under supervision.

Step four is a reliable drug supply system. Tuberculosis resistant to drugs withIt may develop if patients are exposed to an unreliable drug source, especially the one in which the types of drugs used differ. The DOT exchange rate includes the use of the same tuberculosis drug during therapy for maximum effect. Finally, DOTS therapy includes a system of supervision with periodic evaluation and measurement to determine how effective therapy is.

The DOTS standardized system is used worldwide, from poor African nations to New York City, and hopes to be the main player in global removal of tuberculosis. Because dots are used worldwide, it is easy to compare the success of Dots programs, allowing nations that have not accepted the program to see the potential for success.