What is an emergency surgery?
emergency surgery is a surgery that must be immediately. It contrasts with other types of surgery, where there is more time to decide, such as optional and semi -semi -operations. Delay or rejection of emergency surgery can forever harm the patient's health, significantly reduce function or cause death. Although these operations differ according to the type, they must be performed immediately. Surgeons may have certain rights in their implementation, which are not covered in other cases.
There are three types of surgery at the time: emergency, semiis and optional. Semi-effective operations should be performed to maintain health, life or physical function, but there is a greater time to be performed. For example, a child with mild cardiac defects could eventually need them to be repaired. The timing may not be urgent and several months or years could have passed before these defects damage health.
On the other hand, optional operations are performed for conditions that are not necessarilymean a health risk. Many cosmetic operations are optional. Any procedure that has a viable non -surgical alternative and that does not endanger health or function is potentially optional. Wounds from things such as knives or bullets that endanger the function of organs need immediate surgical attention. Other examples are partial or overall separation of limbs and serious fractures with bone penetrating the skin.
Total dysfunction of organs such as heart, lung, brain, spleen or addition must often be treated immediately. During pregnancy, deep need for maternity or fetal anxiety may require emergency C-cut. Any form of severe internal bleeding also requires emergency surgery.
patients who are able to agree with emergency surgies the possibility to reject it and it is said what their risks are, if they do. Some people do not want surgery and create advancedLou Directive, which states its wishes. This step is important because surgeons may have the power to decide on emergency surgery without the patient's consent.
Unlike optional and semi -reflective operations, emergency operations can usually be performed without consent. If the condition is considered to be potentially fatal or likely to disrupt the function, the medical staff spends all efforts to obtain consent from the patient or family member. If this consent cannot be obtained, since the patient is unavailable unconscious or the family unavailable, the doctor continues to be treated because the continued waiting risks the health or life of the patient.
Usually, surgeons do not advance life saving unless they have consent. They usually have legal protection for deciding on such a size. This scenario does not occur in Elective and semi -semi -operation. It is time to plan these procedures and use standard measures to obtain permission for the patient and/or family.