What is involved in Achondroplasia treatment?

Achondroplasia is a medical term for a disproportionate dwarf, a congenital condition without a drug. It is not possible to fully normalize skeletal disproportion caused by this condition. Achondroplasia treatment is limited to solving peripheral health problems as needed. The so -called "limb extension" operation is available to some excessive individuals, but is considered controversial.

Achondroplasia causes an abnormal proportion of arms, legs, heads and other features compared to the size of the individual's torso. This is the result of a spontaneous gene mutation during fetal development, and most dwarf individuals are born of two normally proportional parents. Individuals with achondroplasia tend to achieve an average height of approximately 4 feet (1.3 meters). Achondroplasia is the most common type of short character disorder, which is 70 percent of cases. People with this condition generally have normal intelligence and living life.

Physical features of this state include significantly shorterRuck than average compared to the same age and sex. In addition, it is typical for these individuals to have bowed legs, prominent foreheads and short fingers. Some individuals may also have club legs.

Achondroplasia treatment focuses on improving health problems that are common to disproportionately large people. Some of these problems could include excessive weight, crowded teeth, respiratory problems and frequent middle ear infections. Two serious conditions that can be solved by surgery are spinal cord compression and spinal stenosis, which causes weakness or tingling in the feet due to the pressure on the spinal cord. Achondroplasia treatment in infants or young children may also include medical aid for hydrocephalus, the accumulation of fluid on the brain that must be deleted or kyphosis, a hump that can be repaired by the rear brain.

Achondroplasia treatment does not include the use of hormone LiDuki growth to increase height. This type of hormonal therapy is considered viable only in cases of adequate dwarf, in which the limbs and head are appropriately proportional to the fuselage. It has not been shown that the use of growth hormone significantly increases the height of adults using children with achondroplasia.

individuals with achondroplasia may require therapeutic support of social adaptation problems. Many individuals affected by the dwarf experience discrimination related to employment, access to resources and other aspects of social interaction. The form of Achondroplasia -called surgery is extremely controversial. Some individuals decide to undergo this operation to achieve a greater height for cosmetic and social purposes, but this procedure is not considered medically necessary.