What are the best tips for growing mushroom shiitake?
growing shiitake mushrooms for personal use is entertaining and enriching, but requires some specialized knowledge and technology. With the correct design, these highly recognized Asian mushrooms can be grown in almost any slight climate. Several tricks and tips used by commercial and individual growers can help maximize your chances of success and increase your returns.
The first things that need to be considered when preparing to grow mushroom shiitake, there are how many you want to grow and how fast you want them. Many companies offer small, disposable use, inner sets that will bring several lings of mushrooms and then will be spent. These sets are easy to use and produce mushrooms relatively quickly, but are not particularly cost -effective. For this method, simply view the Internet and compare prices and select a kit that suits you best, according to the instructions.
But most people who are interested in growing mushroom shiitake for personal use are buying friction for inoculation protocols.Inocopolors with painting is more difficult and lasts longer, but leads to more and much larger harvest. Growing fungi Shiitake on protocols requires certain special conditions that are not particularly difficult to create but may not be available to everyone. SPAWN for inoculation protocols is relatively cheap, can be purchased in large and comes in two commonly available forms. Another main disadvantage of growing mushroom shiitake on protocols is the need for some basic tools.
If you want to grow shiitake mushrooms on protocols, you need a few things, starting with protocols. Hardwood protocols on average 3 to 6 inches and cut to a managed length are the best. Oak, poplar, cherry, sweet rubber and other hardwood are suitable for Shiitake culture. Beech, alder, birch and Hornbeam were also reported to growers as a producing shiitake. It is also possible to use protocols from other trees. Protocols should be from livingIt should have a strius and should have intact bark.
Hand drill for the production of holes in the protocol is primary. Drill bits may vary depending on the type of friction used. Spawn is commonly available in one of two forms, plug and sawdust. The plugs are hammered into holes that were drilled in protocols. The sawdust is wrapped in holes. Both friction types must be sealed in the protocols with a parraphine or cheese wax. Spawn is available in strains that are suitable for various Podlimattes, including warm, cold and wide varieties and should be selected according to local cultivation conditions.
Ioculated protocols must incubate several months and maybe up to a year. During this time, the protocols must prevent drying, although not too wet. A shaded, cold area like a forest floor is good for it. After incubing the protocols, the mushrooms will be carried and must be maintained again, but not with the case. The ideal condition is that the wood is wet, but the outer bark to be dry. Mild temperatures are the best.
those who want to grow shiitake mushrooms should carry out as much research as possible. Excellent publications are available online at Oklahoma State University and the University of Missouri, which contain much more details. Paul Stametsa on growing mushrooms is another excellent source.