Where in the body is white matter?
white matter is located on the base of the brain between the brain and the brain. It is made of long nerve fibers called axons. Axons are isolated by myelin, fat vagina that gives the areas a white color for which it is named. Myelin helps to speed up the transmission of signals along the axons. These signals send sensory information from the body to the cortex and help control autonomous body functions. Autonomic functions are those body functions such as breathing, flashing and sweating that are performed without a brain to consciously think about them. Hypothalamus is located under Thalam. Both are neural networks that have several functions, but the most important thing is that Thalamus transmits messages to the cortex and hypothalamus plays a major role in the regulation of the thmetabolic system of the body.
white matter varies from gray matter in several important aspects. Although gray matter also contains axons, they are not myelinated. Contains soNerve cells and dendrites that branch from nerve cells. Gray matter serves as a centers of processing of brain messages and is in charge of conscious thinking of the brain. While the gray matter is located on the outside of the brain and inside the spinal cord, the white matter monitors the opposite formula. It is located in the brain and out of the spinal cord.
In humans, the distribution of white and gray matter differs between sexes. Men have larger brains on average than women, but women have more gray matter, while men have higher volumes of white matter. Women have more white matter connecting both hemispheres of the brain, but men have higher WNA concentrations of each hemisphere. These differences seem to correlate with tendencies in men to do better on spatial tasks than women. Women, on the other hand, tend to overcome men during verbal tasks.
Aging also affects the white mass of the brain. As the brain ages, the lesion begins to appear on the white matter that begins to reduce the cognitive function of the brain, probably by deteriorating the ability of the brain to send and receive ZPRavy. The more lesions a person has, the more his cognitive ability is disrupted. While lesions are a normal part of aging, they can be impaired by other health problems, especially high blood pressure.