What Is a Competency Profile?

Belongs to the scope of thinking. It refers to the ability to unite common things in different things or different parts of the same thing, different characteristics, and different aspects. The growth of all kinds of talents is often inseparable from the ability to generalize, especially in the process of engaging in creative labor. ^[1]

One of logical thinking abilities. Generalization refers to the thinking process of getting rid of specific content and extracting similar, general and essential things in the structure of various objects, relationships or operations. When people summarize mathematical objects, On the one hand, it is necessary to grasp the similar situation found with the mathematical object, on the other hand, it is necessary to grasp the generalization type of the solution and the generalization mode of the proof or argument. If this generalization function is fixed on a person in some structural form, Form a lasting, stable personality.

Simply divided into these two:

1.The ability to discover something general and what he already knows from special and specific things.

2. The ability to see some general and not yet known things from isolated and special things. ^[2]

Generalization and learning transfer are closely related. American psychologist Jade believes that generalization is the key to learning transfer. Only when the learner summarizes his experience and obtains the general principles can he realize the transfer from one learning scenario to another. "Smell one and know ten". In short, the generalization ability is the basic skill of intelligence. The process of children's generalization of knowledge is the process of transforming the knowledge structure into the cognitive structure, which is the process of intellectualizing the knowledge. General learning is meaning learning and concept learning, so it is very important to cultivate students' general ability. ^[3]