What Is a Knowledge Organization?
Knowledge organization is the process or behavior of revealing knowledge units (including explicit knowledge factors and tacit knowledge factors), mining knowledge associations, and providing users with effective knowledge or information most quickly.
Knowledge organization
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- Knowledge organization is the process or behavior of revealing knowledge units (including explicit knowledge factors and tacit knowledge factors), mining knowledge associations, and providing users with effective knowledge or information most quickly.
- These activities are usually made up of
- "Knowledge Organization" was first seen in the monograph of American library scientist Bliss in 1929, and developed based on the classification system and thesaurus of library science and information science. The domestic systematic research on "knowledge organizations" started around 1998; especially influenced by the establishment of the "International Association of Knowledge Organizations (IS-KO)" and international research, the research climax of knowledge organizations in 1992-1998; With the explosive growth of network information and the impact of the establishment of the "Network Knowledge Organization System (NKOS) Working Group" at the 1998 ACM Digital Library Conference, the research focus has shifted to information organization methods in the network environment. At present, with the development of technologies such as the Semantic Web and grids, knowledge organizations are developing towards higher and deeper levels, and have become library science, information science, computer science, knowledge engineering, modern linguistics, cognition Topics studied in areas such as psychology.
- (1) Knowledge warehouse
- A knowledge warehouse is a special type of information database. Metadata in the library has relevant context and experience references. Many people use the term knowledge warehouse instead of the two terms database and information base to welcome the wave of knowledge management. The real knowledge base is far more complicated than these two concepts. The knowledge warehouse has more entities. It not only stores the entries of knowledge, but also stores related information such as related events, knowledge usage records, and source clues. The correct use of knowledge not only requires people to understand the information and data representing the knowledge, but also people to understand the context related to this knowledge. Therefore, to help people use knowledge, a knowledge warehouse is more efficient than a database.
- (2) Topic Map
- Topic Maps are Topics, Associations, and Occurrence, covering their breadth, depth, and interrelationships. It is an electronic theme index. It is set up in the WWW environment, and uses XML semantic standards and DTD definitions to provide applications. The topics and domains represented by resource content are presented at the same level.
- (3) Knowledge portal
- The subject knowledge portal is a typical representative of the knowledge portal. Personalized knowledge services have developed rapidly. Establishing various knowledge service platforms and constructing various knowledge portals are important measures to improve service quality.
- (4) Expert system
- Expert system is a group of computer programs, which consists of knowledge base, reasoning mechanism, knowledge acquisition and user interface. It uses certain knowledge and reasoning processes to explain complex problems that usually require human knowledge and experience to solve.