What is the market area?
The market area is a geographical area where specific good or service is available for sale. The market area or business zone differs from business to business based on demand, sales goals and marketing techniques. Clearly defining the market area for its product or service is better able to sell and promote its product to customers and also identify new potential customers.
To understand how the market area works, it is useful to look at examples for several different types of businesses. A small town butcher can define its market as people who live or work within the city or surrounding suburbs. On the other hand, a large retailer can define its market as anywhere products are sold. This can only include a local area or may include countries around the world. In this type of situation, society often divides the market area into many regions or zones to facilitate the coordination of marketing and sales efforts.Uct or service is a function of many factors and KRiteria. It is largely determined by the local demand for this particular good, but it can also be influenced by how far people are willing and able to travel to obtain this product or service. In the modern global economy, the market area can be quite large due to the availability of online retailers.
The market areais also influenced by the availability of replacement products or competitors. The more butchers are in a small town, the smaller the market for each of them, because meat products are largely interchangeable. If one of these stores can be distinguished based on price or quality, it can be able to expand its market area and capture more customers.
One of the main advantages gained by a clear definition of the product or service area is that this information can be used for a more efficient market. This helps Company has set prices, introduces new products or modifies existing PRoducts based on consumer demand in a defined area. Understanding the size and demography of a particular market area also helps companies to plan expansion, maximize size and minimize waste.
Modern societies often rely on geographical information systems (GIS) to help them better understand the product market. GIS technology is a means of collecting and analyzing data, including information on population, average income and shopping habits of people in the area. This helps companies find the right market for the product or service and also helps to identify regions that may be insufficiently prevented by existing companies or suppliers.