What are the symptoms of galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a health condition resulting from the inability to decompose a substance called galactose. Galactose usually occurs in dairy foods, requires that it breaks specific enzymes, and if the enzyme is not present, the symptoms of the disease arise. The visual symptoms of galactosemia, which are usually seen almost immediately when the newborn shuts off milk or other milk, includes a swollen stomach, jaundice and slow growth. Blood tests for substances such as glucose and amino acids can help diagnose the symptoms of galactosemia before apparent physical problems.

Because galactosemia is a disease of the metabolic system, the symptoms of galactosemia are generally recorded very soon in life. Galactose is an integral part of milk, including breast milk and milk made of cow's milk. Although all cases of galactosemia are due to the fact that the child lacks a functional enzyme gene that can break down galactose, involves several different genes.

absence necessaryCH enzymes means that children who enjoy galactose cannot break it in a normal way. Instead, galactose and molecules made of galactose are collected inside the body and create harmful effects. Four main areas of the body, eyes, liver, kidneys and brain are most affected. Liver damage can cause yellowish skin of jaundice and medical detection of liver enlargement. There is also a liquid in the stomach and children do not gain so much weight for children of their age.

Blood tests can identify the presence of galactosemia if it is suspected. Low blood glucose is one of the symptoms of galactosemia, as well as the presence of amino acids in the bloodstream. Amino acids are building blocks of proteins and their presence in the blood or urine is an important medical finding. Urine ketones, which are molecules that are made when the body breaks its own tissues, is also a sign of illness. Hospital laboratories can also be able to analyze the baby's blood for the presence or absence involvedCh enzymes.

lethargic child who refuses to feed and which is more irritated than usual can be endangered by galactosemia. As they age, if the situation is not adequately controlled, children may suffer more slow than the usual physical development and may even have intellectual problems. Eye damage can cause cataracts; Since the person is not genetically unable to metabolize galactose, these problems may arise if dairy products are consumed at any time during the life of an individual.