What is omfalocele?

omfalocele is technically malformation or congenital defect in the wall of the abdomen, often along the area of ​​the umbilical cord. In general, it is characterized by a protrusion of internal abdominal organs outside Umbilicus and is covered with a thin transparent membrane. Some parts or most parts of the intestines, stomach, spleen and liver can be seen through this thin cover depending on the size of the hole. At the end of the tenth week, they usually return inside the abdominal cavity, technically followed by the closure of the abdominal wall. The failure of this process sometimes occurs during the development of the fetus, which often leads to the formation of omfalocele. There are some studies that point out inherited genetic disorder technical disorders can be detected by ultrasound if it is present in the fetus. The doctor often recommends that the fetus further evaluate for any presence of other abnormalities. Down syndrome, Turner syndrome and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, among other things, often occur in children born with omfalocele. Correction procedures often decide before the birth of the affected DThe kit, depending on the size of the defect, as can be seen in ultrasound.

Omfalocele congenital defects can be either small or large. A small omfalocele, which occurs in one of every 5,000 live births around the world, often shows only part of the intestines protruding via Umbilicus. This is usually repaired immediately after birth, where the intestines are placed in the abdomen followed by closing a defective wall.

4 after the world. The repair of large defects is usually delayed until the child disappears. The protruding authorities often include intestines, spleen, stomach and liver. The giant omfalocele significantly increases the risk of infection because the organs are usually exposed to the environment.

The repair of a giant omfalocele is generally performed in the stages where protective plastic is first used to cover protruding organs. As the child grows and its abdominal cavity technically increases, its organs gradually fall into place. Then usually the followingThe abdominal wall repair. The whole process could take days, weeks or even months to years, often depending on the size of the wall defect and other health problems regarding the disabled child.