What is congenital hypothyroidism?
Congenital hypothyroidism is a low level of thyroid hormone present since birth and caused either by genetic condition or abnormalities in fetal development, which is often the result of exposure to environmental risks, although not always. This condition is not curable, but is treatable, and when it is caught soon, the patient does not have to have any bad effects of congenital hypothyroidism. Many medical facilities normally reflect this condition at birth so that it can be identified and solved if present. Other cases include thyroid disorders that cause hormone underestimation. All these situations result in abnormally low levels of thyroid hormone, causing health problems due to the interconnected nature of the endocrine system and the rest of the body. In rare cases, children have temporarily low levels of thyroid hormones due to hormones in the breast of Milk. In these cases, as soon as the child begins to produce thyroid hormone independently, the levels are increased and this will show up in the blood test to follow nthe level observed at birth.
around one of each 3,000-4,000 children has congenital hypothyroidism, and girls are twice as much as they will get it. At birth, the child usually looks and behaves as it could be expected from a healthy child. Over time, the child becomes slow and gloomy. A puffy face, jaundice, poor feeding and constipation can develop. If low levels of the thyroid hormone are not solved, the developing child will experience in addition to delay in development.
Historically, congenital hypothyroidism has not been treated, and as a result, people developed physical and intellectual disabilities. The term "Cretin" was used to indicate people who experienced a low level of thyroid hormone. For most infants, screening is performed within 72 hours after birth. If screening reveals low levels of thyroid hormone, the child is served with complementary thyroid hormone through the mouth. Permanent postIt is very easy to prevent with congenital hypothyroidism.
The treatment of congenital hypothyroidism hormones requires periodic tests to confirm that the evolving child gains enough hormones. As the child grows, the dosage will need to be increased. People continue to supplement the hormone for a lifetime and ensure that their bodies get enough hormone to work. Consistent doses of thyroid hormone eliminate developmental delays that would otherwise occur in congenital hypothyroidism.