What is the Kearns-Sayre syndrome?

Kearns-Sayre Syndrome, or KSS, is a neuromuscular disorder that usually affects only people under 20 years of age. It is also often called Okulocraniosomatic neuromuscular disease with reddish red fibers and is usually caused by abnormalities of mitochondria. The most common symptoms include limited eye movements, lids that decrease, skeletal muscle weakness, heart block, hearing loss and diabetes to name at least some. This disorder usually proceeds slowly, and although there is no medicine, symptoms can usually be treated, so they are not so serious. Kearns-Sayre syndrome is likely to reduce life expectancy, especially if serious heart problems are present, but morbidity usually differs depending on how serious the symptoms are.

One of the first symptoms of Kearns-Sayre syndrome is usually a limited eye movement, which eventually deteriorates until one or both eyes can be moved at all. Ptosis or undulating lids, often planted, along with pigment retinaopathy notbo pigmentation in the retina that can reduce the ability to see. Other physical symptoms may include a short figure, weakness of skeletal muscle and ataxia, a condition characterized by difficult coordination movements.

There are other symptoms of Kearns-Sayre syndrome that are not as obvious because they include organs. For example, heart problems such as congestive heart failure may also occur, in addition to bradycardia, also called a heart block. So the heart can beat too slowly, often requires medication or pacemaker to help improve both the patient's life and the quality of life. Other symptoms that others may not be obvious include dementia, diabetes, menstrual irregularity, occasional seizures and deafness. Although there is no medicine for the Kearns-Sayre syndrome, most doctors can treat each symptom individually.

The beginning of this disorder is usually decreasing because the symptomY can start to appear on one side of the body and then proceed to the other side. Most cases occur in patients before the age of 20, but this is the only noticeable formula, as this disorder may occur in anyone regardless of gender or gender. It is usually a spontaneous mutation, although some cases are inherited, so there is no known way to prevent this condition. This disorder may result in DNA deletion in mitochondria, which are small rod organelles that exist in each of the eukaryotic cells of the body. Their task is to provide the energy of each cell, but also controls cell growth, cell death and cell cycle in general, which is probably why mitochondrial disorders often affect so many parts of the body.