What is relapse of polychondritis?
Relating polychondritis (RP) - systemic chondromalacia or atrophic polychondritis - is a rare disorder that causes connective tissue inflammation, specifically cartilage surrounding the eyes, nose and ears. Pain in the coin and joints of cartilage is one of the main symptoms of relapser polychondritis. Laboratory tests and medical observations help to detect cartilage deterioration and treatment often includes corticosteroid or immunosuppressive drugs. The causes of the deterioration of the cartilage remain unknown. This disease is also known as Von Meyenburg's disease or Meyenburg-Altherr-Eehlinger syndrome, as well as chronic atrophic polychondritis and generalized or systemic chondromalacia.
The main symptoms of relapser polychondritis include pain that suddenly occurs around the ears, nose and eyes, as well as joints and tissues. Inflammation is another common symptom that causes stiffness or arthritis anoha, wrist, knees and ankles in the hands of the hands. If the swelling occurs in the eyes, it can afternoise lead to keratitis or conjunctiva. Inflammation in the ears and nose causes deformities of the "camouflage nose" and "saddle nose" because relapse of polychondritis weakens cartilage. Inflammation around the trachea not only creates respiratory problems, but also causes, but causes chronic hoarseness and sore throat.
This connective tissue disease may occur in both men and women and signs often appear in middle age. Primarily the disorder causes recurring cartilage episodes and tissue inflammation. In addition to inflammation in the nose, eyes and ears, the disorder focuses on the spine and joints, which usually leads to arthritis. It also affects the trachea that threatens breathing. Relapsative polychondritis can also distinguish blood vessels, hearts and kidneys, causing life to endanger life if it is not treated quickly.
heart inflammation, blood vessels and skin from relapsant polychondritis act as a catalyst to other problems such as aneuryzma, pericarditis or vasculitis. Like some other chronic conditions, relapsant polychondritis also cause weight loss and fatigue. Symptoms range from mild to heavy and usually last for several weeks.
The causes of relapser polychondritis must still be determined. Doctors have associated with rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases because they share similar symptoms. In the case of autoimmune disease, the immune system has difficulty fighting for infection, often leads to tissue inflammation.
For the diagnosis of the problem, the doctor first observes the patient of signs of inflammation in the eyes, ears and other tissues and joints. If the diagnosis remains unclear, then the physician orders the biopsy of the affected cartilage for further examination. Blood tests also help to discover the symptoms of the failure. The doctor can also use computer tomography scanning (CT) on the chest or spirometric testing to explore swelling in the trachea and surrounding tissues.
As soon as testing confirms the diagnosis, the treatment of ČAThe hundred involves regular use of corticosteroids or NSAIDs to reduce inflammation. Immunosuppressive drugs can be prescribed for more serious cases. The patient should seek constant long -term medical care to become a threatening life.